Paronychias are most often caused by common skin bacteria (most commonly staphylococci bacteria) entering the skin around the nail that has been damaged by trauma, such as nail biting, finger sucking, dishwashing, or chemical irritants. Fungal infection also can be a cause of paronychia formation and should be considered especially in people with recurrent infection. Paronychia should not be confused with herpetic whitlow, which can form tiny pustules on the finger and is caused by a virus but is not typically located at the nail edge. Herpetic whitlow is not treated with an incision and drainage and therefore needs to be distinguished from a paronychia.

Root canal is a treatment to repair and save a badly damaged or infected tooth instead of removing it. The term "root canal" comes from cleaning of the canals inside a tooth's root. Decades ago, root canal treatments often were painful. With dental advances and local anesthetics, most people have little if any pain with a root canal. In fact, it's probably more painful living with a decayed tooth. Root canal alternatives include extracting the damaged tooth and replacing it with a dental implant, bridge or removable partial denture.

This is video 2 of 2 on diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA).

What Happens During an Erection?
In order to attain an erection, messages from the brain and other sense organs trigger the arteries of the penis to dilate. This allows an increased amount of blood to flow into three columns of spongy tissue in the penis.

As the arteries supplying blood to the corpus spongiosum and to the two larger columns, the corpus cavernosa, become filled with blood; the penis grows and becomes rigid. Pressure of the engorged tissue against the veins in the penis effectively traps blood within the penis until climax is reached or the sensation wanes.

What Are Penile Implants?
Impotence, or the inability to attain or maintain an erection, can be caused by a disruption at any stage in this process. Several types of penile implants are available that create an artificial erection. Two common types of implants are the semi-rigid malleable rod and the inflatable implant.

•The semirigid malleable rod is usually made of plastic with a core of flexible wire. These rods can be bent down to conceal the penis under clothing or raised to form an artificial erection.


•The inflatable implant is more complex and involves several working parts: a reservoir of fluid that is implanted into the abdomen, a pump system located in the scrotal sac near the testes, and two inflatable cylinders.
How Penile Implants Help Erectile Fuctioning
In order to attain an erection, the scrotal pump must be squeezed repeatedly to propel fluid into the penile cylinders. When an erection is no longer desired, a release valve is pressed on the side of the pump and the cylinders deflate.
Before Having Penile Implant Surgery
Persons considering these types of implants should speak with their physician or healthcare professional about possible risks and complications.

Angina is a term used for chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart muscle. Angina (an-JIE-nuh or AN-juh-nuh) is a symptom of coronary artery disease. Angina is typically described as squeezing, pressure, heaviness, tightness or pain in your chest. Angina, also called angina pectoris, can be a recurring problem or a sudden, acute health concern. Angina is relatively common but can be hard to distinguish from other types of chest pain, such as the pain or discomfort of indigestion. If you have unexplained chest pain, seek medical attention right away.

Perineal repair after episiotomy or spontaneous obstetric laceration is one of the most common surgical procedures. Potential sequelae of obstetric perineal lacerations include chronic perineal pain,1 dyspareunia,2 and urinary and fecal incontinence.3–5 Few studies of laceration repair techniques exist to support the development of an evidence-based approach to perineal repair. This article discusses a repair method that emphasizes anatomic detail, with the expectation that an anatomically correct perineal repair may result in a better long-term functional outcome.

A short story about Warts, Are they contagious?

Sengstaken Blakemore tube Insertion Video

The pain is your feet trying to tell you something!

Baby Delivery

Nearly 300 million people experience the world without certain colors every day. ‘Color For the Colorblind’ is a short documentary about what happened when we partnered with EnChroma, maker of color blindness-correcting glasses, to help people experience colors for the first time.

► Get a free NCLEX NGN sample test today: http://lectur.io/nclexrnsampletestyt
► Create your free account today: http://lectur.io/nurseregisteryt
► If you’re an nursing educator or faculty member, visit: http://lectur.io/nursytb2u

Want to know more about Clinical Skills?

Start watching our Clinical Skills course: http://lectur.io/fundamentalsclinical...

Lecturio is your smart tutor for nursing school: Learn the toughest NCLEX® topics with high-yield video lectures, integrated quiz questions, and more. Join Lecturio Nursing now: http://lectur.io/mg1

► INSTALL the free Lecturio app
iTunes Store: https://app.adjust.com/z21zrf
Play Store: https://app.adjust.com/b01fak

► CHECK OUT ALL NURSING COURSES:
Leadership Nursing: http://lectur.io/leadershipnursing
Dosage Calculation Nursing: http://lectur.io/dosagecalcnursing
Physiology Nursing: http://lectur.io/physiologynursing
Medical Surgical Nursing: http://lectur.io/medsurgnursing
Pharmacology Nursing: http://lectur.io/pharmacologynursing
NCLEX® Pharmacology Nursing: http://lectur.io/pharmnclexnursing
Pediatric Nursing: http://lectur.io/pediatricnursing
Study Skills Nursing: http://lectur.io/studyskillsnursing
Fundamentals of Nursing - Theory: http://lectur.io/fundamentalstheory
Fundamentals of Nursing - Clinical Skills: http://lectur.io/fundamentalsclinical...
Nursing Prerequisites: http://lectur.io/nursingprerequisites
Mental Health Nursing: http://lectur.io/mentalhealthnursing
Nursing Care of Childbearing Family: http://lectur.io/maternalnewbornnursing

► SUBSCRIBE to our YouTube channel: http://lectur.io/subscribenursing

► WATCH MORE ON YOUTUBE: http://lectur.io/nursingplaylists

► LET’S CONNECT:
Facebook: www.facebook.com/lecturio.nursing
Instagram: www.instagram.com/lecturio_nursing
TikTok: www.tiktok.com/@lecturio_nursing
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/lecturio-medical/

A step by step approach to Hypokalaemia including causes, diagnosis and management.

Hair removal techniques have come a long way since the days of messy creams, electrolysis, and shaving. At South Coast MedSpa, we use the most advanced laser technology to do the job efficiently, cleanly, and with minimal discomfort. The SCMS system is fast, gentle, safe, and effective for all skin types and colors.

A Cryptic Pregnancy is a pregnancy, where the feotus is hidden or camouflaged in its natural environment; due to no HcG hormone being produced by the placenta and/or by difficulty in finding with ultrasound devices.

Huge pus in the neck after a bad cold and sore throat!

The Human Body in Numbers.

We noticed a blue-line in the endometrial cavity between the tubal ostiae after injection of methylene blue (to determine tubal patency). We have seen this “blue-line” even in cases with normal or unicornuate uterus and/or in cases with patent or occluded fallopian tubes(Picture 1). So the be...st explanation of this finding may be the high speed jet or turbulence of dye in the top or the deepest part of endometrial cavity. We simply postulated that the zone which holds the methylene blue is the zone where the flashing dye strikes vertically over there and the dye penatrates into the endometrial epithelium and glands. We used this line as a guide that shows midline during operative hysteroscopy ( especially in cases with septate uterus) and we don’t ecxatly know reason why it occurs. It is necessary to perform histologic, molecular or clinical studies on this subject. It may have a multifactorial aetiology. We performed a prospective case control study and will publish it soon after when we get the results.

A 55-year-old man presented with recurrent epistaxis. After endoscopic sphenopalatine artery cauterization, the bleeding stopped. The patient was doing well at last follow up.