An ingrown toenail may be painful, but most you can treat at home. Here's how -- and when to call a doctor:

An estimated 12,500 spinal cord injuries occur in the U.S. every year, leaving the injured people, their friends, and their family, to cope with the aftermath of the catastrophe. For many, navigating the challenges of the health care system can feel a bit like going to medical school. Suddenly you're learning a veritable cornucopia of new terms, and may be spending endless hours Googling spinal cord anatomy to fill in the gaps in your knowledge. An educated patient is better equipped to advocate for his or her needs and interests. An education in spinal cord anatomy helps you understand what your doctor is saying, ask intelligent questions, and detect medical errors before they endanger your health.

A video showing impaled objects

Spina bifida is a type of birth defect called a neural tube defect. It occurs when the bones of the spine (vertebrae) don't form properly around part of the baby's spinal cord. Spina bifida can be mild or severe. The mild form is the most common.

Visualization of the larynx by direct or indirect means is referred to as laryngoscopy and is the principal aim during airway management for passage of a tracheal tube. This paper presents a brief background regarding the development and practice of laryngoscopy and examines the equipment and techniques for both direct and indirect methods. Patient evaluation during the airway examination is discussed, as are predictors for difficult intubation. Laryngoscope blade design, newer intubating techniques, and a variety of indirect laryngoscopic technologies are reviewed, as is the learning curve for these techniques and devices.

This is a video of a carpal tunnel release surgery

Endoscopic fenestration of arachnoid cyst in middle fossa

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disease of the central nervous system estimated to affect 2.3 million people worldwide. It is a chronic disease in which the immune system abnormally attacks the insulation and support around the nerve cells (myelin sheath) in the brain, spinal cord and optic nerves, causing inflammation and consequent damage. MS is a leading cause of non-traumatic disability in young people, usually striking between 20 and 40 years of age. There is no cure for MS, but research continues to better understand and treat the disease.

-Rectocele is a relatively common condition in older women and is characterized by the displacement of the rectum through posterior vaginal wall defect(s). The condition is typically caused by damage to the rectovaginal septum incurred during vaginal childbirth and is exacerbated by periodic increases in intraabdominal pressure (e.g., when laughing or coughing) and the effects of gravity. Women with symptomatic rectoceles who are poor surgical candidates may be treated with pessaries, which are structures designed to support the vaginal wall. Pessaries should only be used in conjunction with vaginal

Demonstration of simple interrupted suturing technique for laceration repair.

Worlds Most Amazing Medical Case

Rotator cuff pain commonly causes local swelling and tenderness in the front of the shoulder. You may have pain and stiffness when you lift your arm. There may also be pain when the arm is lowered from an elevated position. Beginning symptoms may be mild. Patients frequently do not seek treatment at an early stage. These symptoms may include: Minor pain that is present both with activity and at rest Pain radiating from the front of the shoulder to the side of the arm Sudden pain with lifting and reaching movements Athletes in overhead sports may have pain when throwing or serving a tennis ball As the problem progresses, the symptoms increase: Pain at night Loss of strength and motion Difficulty doing activities that place the arm behind the back, such as buttoning or zippering If the pain comes on suddenly, the shoulder may be severely tender. All movement may be limited and painful.

This video demonstrates how a broken nose is fixed using only local anesthesia and without sedation. Of course, this can also be performed while asleep.

Loa loa filariasis (also known as loiasis, loaiasis, Calabar swellings, Fugitive swelling, Tropical swelling and African eyeworm) is a skin and eye disease caused by the nematode worm, loa loa. Humans contract this disease through the bite of a Deer fly or Mango fly (Chrysops spp), the vectors for Loa loa. The adult Loa loa filarial worm migrates throughout the subcutaneous tissues of humans, occasionally crossing into subconjunctival tissues of the eye where it can be easily observed. Loa loa does not normally affect one's vision but can be painful when moving about the eyeball or across the bridge of the nose.The disease can cause red itchy swellings below the skin called "Calabar swellings". The disease is treated with the drug diethylcarbamazine (DEC), and when appropriate, surgical methods may be employed to remove adult worms from the conjunctiva.

A video discussing Causes of Itching in the Vulva

Motivation for Medical Students!

What Is A Body Wrap, Body Wraps Do They Work, Detoxifying Body Wrap, Best Body Wraps For Cellulite -- http://do-body-wraps-work.plus101.com -- Slimming body wraps firm, tighten and detoxify the skin as well as giving instant inch loss whilst removing toxins and from the body. Depending on your body type it is easy to lose up to 15 inches in sixty minutes! All you need to do is start your weight loss program, remain motivated and you will achieve your desired appearance and also reduce stretch marks and cellulite. Slimming body wrap helps achieve an inch loss in every session which can last for approximately 3 months provided you maintain a healthy lifestyle and your current weight. As opposed to other type of treatments body wrap don't need a lot of post treatment. A body wraps helps in detoxification of your body both externally and internally. It cleans blocked body tissues letting your body to firm up as well as aid in holding the newly well cut shape by the firmness body wrap. The slimming body wraps help in getting rid of toxins deposits through detoxification of tissues as well as restraining of lymphatic system. When preparing for a body wrap you should not moisturize, and you should drink plenty of water. During the process women are expected to be only in panties and bra or briefs in the case of men. You are then weighed and measured multiple areas of your body. A solution of citrus and amino nutrient is often applied on your skin to open up your pores. You are the comfortably but firmly wrapped in linen and elastic body wraps for at least half an hour. The main benefits of body wraps include detoxification, skin firming, slimming, body contouring, boosting metabolism, relaxation, redefining your skin texture and stimulating your lymphatic system. Typically spa or salon body wraps costs between 0 and 0 depending on your area, but you can make the same at home for pennies on the dollar! Home body wrap recipes are available at http://do-body-wraps-work.plus101.com

A Lecture Presented to The International Congress of Pediatric Hepatology & Gastroenterology, September 2010

The veins around your anus tend to stretch under pressure and may bulge or swell. Swollen veins (hemorrhoids) can develop from an increase in pressure in the lower rectum. Factors that might cause increased pressure include: Straining during bowel movements.

It involves placing a small, expandable tube called a stent in the narrowed artery. This procedure is also called carotid angioplasty and stenting. There are two carotid arteries-one on each side of the neck-that supply blood to the brain. These arteries can be narrowed and damaged by fatty deposits called plaque.