Polyarteritis nodosa Email this page to a friend Email this page to a friend Facebook Twitter Google+ Polyarteritis nodosa is a serious blood vessel disease. The small and medium-sized arteries become swollen and damaged. Causes Arteries are the blood vessels that carry oxygen-rich blood to organs and tissues. The cause of polyarteritis nodosa is unknown. The condition occurs when certain immune cells attack the affected arteries. More adults than children get this disease. The tissues that are fed by the affected arteries do not get the oxygen and nourishment they need. Damage occurs as a result. People with active hepatitis B or hepatitis C may develop this disease.

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Polycythemia vera (pol-e-sigh-THEE-me-uh VEER-uh) is a slow-growing type of blood cancer in which your bone marrow makes too many red blood cells. Polycythemia vera may also result in production of too many of the other types of blood cells — white blood cells and platelets. These excess cells thicken your blood and cause complications, such as such as a risk of blood clots or bleeding. Polycythemia vera isn't common. It usually develops slowly, and you may have it for years without noticing signs or symptoms. Often, polycythemia vera is found during a blood test done for some other reason. Without treatment, polycythemia vera can be life-threatening. However, with proper medical care, many people experience few problems related to this disease. Over time, there's a risk of progressing to more-serious blood cancers, such as myelofibrosis or acute leukemia.

Knee osteotomy is commonly used to realign your knee structure if you have arthritic damage on only one side of your knee. The goal is to shift your body weight off the damaged area to the other side of your knee, where the cartilage is still healthy. When surgeons remove a wedge of your shinbone from underneath the healthy side of your knee, the shinbone and thighbone can bend away from the damaged cartilage. Imagine the hinges on a door. When the door is shut, the hinges are flush against the wall. As the door swings open, one side of the door remains pressed against the wall as space opens up on the other side. Removing just a small wedge of bone can "swing" your knee open, pressing the healthy tissue together as space opens up between the thighbone and shinbone on the damaged side so that the arthritic surfaces do not rub against each other. Osteotomy is also used as an alternative treatment to total knee replacement in younger and active patients. Because prosthetic knees may wear out over time, an osteotomy procedure can enable younger, active osteoarthritis patients to continue using the healthy portion of their knee. The procedure can delay the need for a total knee replacement for up to ten years.

Bacterial meningitis is very serious and can be deadly. Death can occur in as little as a few hours. While most people with meningitis recover, permanent disabilities such as brain damage, hearing loss, and learning disabilities can result from the infection. There are several types of bacteria that can cause meningitis. Some of the leading causes of bacterial meningitis in the United States include Streptococcus pneumoniae, group B Streptococcus, Neisseria meningitidis, Haemophilus influenzae, and Listeria monocytogenes.

Pleurisy is a condition in which the pleura — a membrane consisting of a layer of tissue that lines the inner side of the chest cavity and a layer of tissue that surrounds the lungs — becomes inflamed. Also called pleuritis, pleurisy causes sharp chest pain (pleuritic pain) that worsens during breathing. A variety of underlying conditions can cause pleurisy. Treatment of pleurisy involves pain control and treating the underlying condition.

What is Esophageal Dilation?
Esophageal dilation is a procedure that allows your doctor to dilate, or stretch, a narrowed area of your esophagus [swallowing tube]. Doctors can use various techniques for this procedure. Your doctor might perform the procedure as part of a sedated endoscopy. Alternatively, your doctor might apply a local anesthetic spray to the back of your throat and then pass a weighted dilator through your mouth and into your esophagus.
Why is it Done?
The most common cause of narrowing of the esophagus, or stricture, is scarring of the esophagus from reflux of acid occurring in patients with heartburn. Patients with a narrowed portion of the esophagus often have trouble swallowing; food feels like it is "stuck" in the chest region, causing discomfort or pain. Less common causes of esophageal narrowing are webs or rings (which are thin layers of excess tissue), cancer of the esophagus, scarring after radiation treatment or a disorder of the way the esophagus moves [motility disorder].
How Should I Prepare for the Procedure?
An empty stomach allows for the best and safest examination, so you should have nothing to drink, including water, for at least six hours before the examination. Your doctor will tell you when to start fasting.
Tell your doctor in advance about any medications you take, particularly aspirin products or anticoagulants (blood thinners). Most medications can be continued as usual, but you might need to adjust your usual dose before the examination. Your doctor will give you specific guidance. Tell your doctor if you have any allergies to medications as well as medical conditions such as heart or lung disease. Also, tell your doctor if you require antibiotics prior to dental procedures, because you might need antibiotics prior to esophageal dilation as well.
What Can I Expect during Esophageal Dilation?
Your doctor might perform esophageal dilation with sedation along with an upper endoscopy. Your doctor may spray your throat with a local anesthetic spray, and then give you sedatives to help you relax. Your doctor then will pass the endoscope through your mouth and into the esophagus, stomach and duodenum. The endoscope does not interfere with your breathing. At this point your doctor will determine whether to use a dilating balloon or plastic dilators over a guiding wire to stretch your esophagus. You might experience mild pressure in the back of your throat or in your chest during the procedure. Alternatively, your doctor might start by spraying your throat with a local anesthetic. Your doctor will then pass a tapered dilating instrument through your mouth and guide it into the esophagus.
What Can I Expect after Esophageal Dilation?
After the dilation is done, you will probably be observed for a short period of time and then allowed to return to your normal activities. You may resume drinking when the anesthetic no longer causes numbness to your throat, unless your doctor instructs you otherwise. Most patients experience no symptoms after this procedure and can resume eating the next day, but you might experience a mild sore throat for the remainder of the day.
If you received sedatives, you probably will be monitored in a recovery area until you are ready to leave. You will not be allowed to drive after the procedure even though you might not feel tired. You should arrange for someone to accompany you home, because the sedatives might affect your judgment and reflexes for the rest of the day.
What are the Potential Complications of Esophageal Dilation?
Although complications can occur even when the procedure is performed correctly, they are rare when performed by doctors who are specially trained. A perforation, or hole, of the esophagus lining occurs in a small percentage of cases and may require surgery. A tear of the esophagus lining may occur and bleeding may result. Complications from heart or lung diseases are potential risks

olusegun adekanye's spinal disc replacement operation performed by Dr. Nick Thomas at the Blackheath Hospital.

Marcus Greatens, M.D., an orthopedic surgeon at Mayo Clinic Health System provides insight into a few of the things patients can expect to experience during knee replacement surgery.

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Dr. Neel Joshi, Clinical Chief, Department of Surgery at Cedars Sinai, describes his technique for trocar removal at the end of laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

#medicaleducation #laparoscopicsurgery

Hair removal techniques have come a long way since the days of messy creams, electrolysis, and shaving. At South Coast MedSpa, we use the most advanced laser technology to do the job efficiently, cleanly, and with minimal discomfort. The SCMS system is fast, gentle, safe, and effective for all skin types and colors.

DMC Surgeon uses minimally-invasive surgery to remove uterine fibroids to hasten recovery. ~ Detroit Medical Center

Description: Use warm water and sea salt. Soak the wart for 10 to 15 minutes in warm salt water to moisten the skin. Scrape the dead skin layers off the wart using a nail file, pumice stone or mild sandpaper. You could also use your fingers, but wash them thoroughly before and after, as warts can easily spread.

Ear Examination ENT is often a challenging examination, crossing over with the cranial nerve examination of the vestibular cochlear exam as well at other neurological assessments of balance

Here we will review the ear examination, looking both at the use of the otoscope, but also the Dix-Hallpike Manoeuvre, along with HINTS assessment. the Webers and Rinne's test is also included to determine types of hearing loss.

Often these ear examination techniques are performed separately, depending on the patients presenting complaint

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Dieta Alcalina Pdf, Tabla De Alimentos Alcalinos, Beneficios Del Agua Alcalina, Frutas Para Adelgazar--- http://dieta-alcalina-alimentos.good-info.co --- Eligiendo los alimentos para una Dieta Alcalina Es en verdad fácil adoptar una dieta rica en alimentos alcalinos. La mayoría de las frutas y vegetales son excelentes opciones. La carne roja no es una buena opción, pero puedes añadir abundante proteínas a tus comidas usando los productos a base de soya, deliciosos frijoles, legumbres y tanto nueces como almendras. Deberías eliminar las grasas insalubres de tu dieta, pero puedes consumir las grasas buenas como el aceite de oliva, canola y la semilla de lino. El alto contenido graso de los productos lácteos debe ser evitado, pero puedes beber leche de soya y de cabra. Los quesos hechos de leche de soya y cabra también serían buenas opciones. Remplaza las calorías vacías de la soda con delicioso té frío de hierbas, té verde y agua con limón. El café debe ser evitado, pero puedes tomar bebidas calientes a base de té o té verde. Remplaza la pasta con cereales integrales como arroz integral (salvaje), mijo y quinoa. Cuando endulces tus comidas, usa productos naturales como stevia y miel. Como puedes ver, tendrás muchas opciones nutritivas, todas deliciosas y altas en propiedades alcalinizantes. Descubre como la dieta alcalina funciona & por qué los alimentos alcalinos son altamente recomendados para tu salud. Haz clic aquí http://dieta-alcalina-alimentos.good-info.co

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Providing information on the Atherosclerosis and its complex biological process: it is the idea of this medical video dedicated to the prevention of the cardiovascular risks of diseases.

Is Aspirin Safe During Pregnancy HD

Réduire La Cellulite, Meilleure Creme Anti Cellulite, Programme Anti Cellulite, Cuisse Cellulite http://perdre-sa-cellulite.plus101.com Une Bonne Alimentation Pour Lutter Contre la Cellulite. Certains aliments ont des composants naturels antioxydants et draineurs qui éliminent naturellement la cellulite. Parmi eux se trouvent le céleri branche. Il s’agit d’un légume un peu amère mais qui aide beaucoup à accélérer le métabolisme des graisses afin de débarrasser la cellulite. Coupé en bâtonnet, il peut être consommé en apéro ou en plat de crudités. Le poireau figure également dans la liste des meilleurs aliments anticellulite. Légume anti-rétention d’eau, il chasse les toxines tout en luttant contre la cellulite. Enfin, n’oubliez pas de consommer de l’ananas si vous voulez combattre votre cellulite. Il a pour principal mission de réduire la rétention d’eau. Selon des experts en physiologie, les femmes ont 90 muscles dans les membres inférieurs et en les stimulant doucement, ces muscles des fesses, jambes, hanches et cuisses, 76,3% des femmes peuvent inverser la cause de la peau d’orange et des capitons pour avoir une peau tonifiée et lisse. CLIQUEZ ICI: http://perdre-sa-cellulite.plus101.com