Top videos

Spontaneous Breech Delivery Childbirth
Spontaneous Breech Delivery Childbirth Mohamed 22,296 Views • 3 years ago

A breech birth is the birth of a baby from a breech presentation. In the breech presentation the baby enters the birth canal with the buttocks or feet first as opposed to the normal head first presentation.

There are either three or four main categories of breech births, depending upon the source:

* Frank breech - the baby's bottom comes first, and his or her legs are flexed at the hip and extended at the knees (with feet near the ears). 65-70% of breech babies are in the frank breech position.

* Complete breech - the baby's hips and knees are flexed so that the baby is sitting crosslegged, with feet beside the bottom.

* Footling breech - one or both feet come first, with the bottom at a higher position. This is rare at term but relatively common with premature fetuses.

* Kneeling breech - the baby is in a kneeling position, with one or both legs extended at the hips and flexed at the knees. This is extremely rare, and is excluded from many classifications.

As in labour with a baby in a normal head-down position, uterine contractions typically occur at regular intervals and gradually cause the cervix to become thinner and to open. In the more common breech presentations, the baby’s bottom (rather than feet or knees) is what is first to descend through the maternal pelvis and emerge from the vagina.

At the beginning of labour, the baby is generally in an oblique position, facing either the right or left side of the mother's back. As the baby's bottom is the same size in the term baby as the baby's head. Descent is thus as for the presenting fetal head and delay in descent is a cardinal sign of possible problems with the delivery of the head.

In order to begin the birth, internal rotation needs to occur. This happens when the mother's pelvic floor muscles cause the baby to turn so that it can be born with one hip directly in front of the other. At this point the baby is facing one of the mother's inner thighs. Then, the shoulders follow the same path as the hips did. At this time the baby usually turns to face the mother's back. Next occurs external rotation, which is when the shoulders emerge as the baby’s head enters the maternal pelvis. The combination of maternal muscle tone and uterine contractions cause the baby’s head to flex, chin to chest. Then the back of the baby's head emerges and finally the face.

Due to the increased pressure during labour and birth, it is normal for the baby's leading hip to be bruised and genitalia to be swollen. Babies who assumed the frank breech position in utero may continue to hold their legs in this position for some days after birth.

Different Types of Breasts
Different Types of Breasts samer kareem 7,473 Views • 3 years ago

Different Types of Breasts

Abortion Surgery Video
Abortion Surgery Video Paul Jensen 312,592 Views • 3 years ago

Dilatation and curretage technique.

USMLE Step 2 CS - Joint Pain
USMLE Step 2 CS - Joint Pain usmle tutoring 8,707 Views • 3 years ago

USMLE Step 2 CS - Joint Pain This is just preview video. To get full access please visit our website : www.usmletutoring.com

Patellar Tendon Rupture
Patellar Tendon Rupture samer kareem 5,389 Views • 3 years ago

Patellar tendon rupture is a rupture of the tendon that connects the patella to the tibia. The superior portion of the patellar tendon attaches on the posterior portion of the patella, and the posterior portion of the patella tendon attaches to the tibial tubercle on the front of the tibia.

Emergency Cardioversion
Emergency Cardioversion samer kareem 9,503 Views • 3 years ago

Cardioversion is a medical procedure by which an abnormally fast heart rate (tachycardia) or cardiac arrhythmia is converted to a normal rhythm using electricity or drugs. Synchronized electrical cardioversion uses a therapeutic dose of electric current to the heart at a specific moment in the cardiac cycle.

Cryptomenorrhoea Hidden Menstruation
Cryptomenorrhoea Hidden Menstruation Hemant Damle 90,977 Views • 3 years ago

This condition is seen in imperforate hymen or transverse vaginal septum. Pt presents with primary amenorrhea. Dr Hemant Damle Prof Dept of OBGYN SKNMC Pune India

Gynecological Examination
Gynecological Examination samer kareem 28,285 Views • 3 years ago

Gynecological Examination

Direct Laryngoscopy: MICU Fellows Airway Course
Direct Laryngoscopy: MICU Fellows Airway Course samer kareem 23,394 Views • 3 years ago

Direct Laryngoscopy: MICU Fellows Airway Course

Colonoscopy of Juvenile Polyposis
Colonoscopy of Juvenile Polyposis samer kareem 8,021 Views • 3 years ago

Juvenile polyposis syndrome (JPS) is a hereditary condition that is characterized by the presence of hamartomatous polyps in the digestive tract. Hamartomas are noncancerous (benign) masses of normal tissue that build up in the intestines or other places. These masses are called polyps if they develop inside a body structure, such as the intestines. The term “juvenile polyposis” refers to the type of polyp (juvenile polyp) that is found after examination of the polyp under a microscope, not the age at which people are diagnosed with JPS.

Biggest Babies Ever Born
Biggest Babies Ever Born samer kareem 13,040 Views • 3 years ago

10 Biggest Babies Ever Born

HIV AIDS prevention
HIV AIDS prevention Liz L 9,236 Views • 3 years ago

Over one million Americans have the sexually transmitted virus, HIV, which can lead to the deadly disease known as AIDS.
HIV can be transmitted in the sexual fluids, blood or breast milk of an infected person. HIV prevention therefore involves a wide range of activities including prevention of mother-to-child transmission, needle exchanges and harm reduction for injecting drug users, and precautions for health care workers.

Can Stem Cells Bring 'Dead' Back to Life?
Can Stem Cells Bring 'Dead' Back to Life? samer kareem 1,094 Views • 3 years ago

U.S. biotech firm Bioquark recently got approval to move forward with its ReAnima Project, in which it will try to reverse brain death in patients on life support

Shaken Baby Syndrome Brain Injury
Shaken Baby Syndrome Brain Injury samer kareem 11,084 Views • 3 years ago

Shaken baby syndrome symptoms and signs include: Extreme irritability Difficulty staying awake Breathing problems Poor eating Tremors Vomiting Pale or bluish skin Seizures Paralysis Coma Other injuries that may not be initially noticeable include bleeding in the brain and eye, damage to the spinal cord and neck and fractures of the ribs, skull and bones. Evidence of prior child abuse also is common.

Automated External Defibrillator
Automated External Defibrillator Doctor 10,487 Views • 3 years ago

An automated external defibrillator or AED is a portable electronic device that automatically diagnoses the potentially life threatening cardiac arrhythmias of ventricular fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia in a patient,[1] and is able to treat them through defibrillation, the application of electrical therapy which stops the arrhythmia, allowing the heart to reestablish an effective rhythm. The first AED was originally designed and created by American biomedical engineer Joshua L. Koelker and Italian emergency medical professional Jordan M. Blondino to allow defibrillation in common public places. AEDs are designed to be simple to use for the layman, and the use of AEDs is taught in many first aid, first responder, and basic life support (BLS) level CPR classes.

Buttock Injection - Everything You Need To Know
Buttock Injection - Everything You Need To Know Scott 15,610 Views • 3 years ago

Everything You Need To Know about injections

Arterial Blood Gas
Arterial Blood Gas samer kareem 1,355 Views • 3 years ago

Arterial Blood Gas Sampling

ENT Physical Examination Lecture
ENT Physical Examination Lecture Medical_Videos 9,695 Views • 3 years ago

ENT Physical Examination Lecture

Children defeat bone cancer
Children defeat bone cancer samer kareem 1,686 Views • 3 years ago

This surgical procedure helps children defeat bone cancer.

Ridge split technique
Ridge split technique samer kareem 2,015 Views • 3 years ago

Ridge splitting with bone expansion is a technique of manipulation of bone to form receptor site for implant without removing any bone from the implant site.

Showing 16 out of 57