Mother-to-child transmission of HIV is the spread of HIV from an HIV-infected woman to her child during pregnancy, childbirth (also called labor and delivery), or breastfeeding (through breast milk). Mother-to-child transmission of HIV is also called perinatal transmission of HIV.

Women who have untreated chlamydia might develop pelvic inflammatory disease, which can cause ectopic pregnancies, chronic pelvic pain and infertility. ... The antibiotics used to treat chlamydia are safe in pregnancy and are used in pregnant women for many other types of infections.

Eczema, or atopic dermatitis, is a rash that primarily occurs in people with asthma or allergies. The rash is often reddish and itchy with a scaly texture. Psoriasis is a common skin condition that can cause a scaly, itchy, red rash to form along the scalp, elbows, and joints.Apr 13, 2016

Inducing anesthesia (lack of sensation or feeling) before surgery or certain procedures that do not require skeletal muscle relaxation. It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.

Suspect that a patient has a subphrenic abscess if he deteriorates, or recovers and then deteriorates, between the 14th and the 21st day after a laparotomy, with a low, slowly increasing, swinging fever, sweating, and a tachycardia. This, and a leucocytosis, show that he has ''pus somewhere', which is making him anorexic, wasted, and ultimately cachectic. If he has no sign of a wound infection, a rectal examination is negative, and his abdomen is soft and relaxed, the pus is probably under his diaphragm. The pus might be between his diaphragm and his liver, in (1) his right or (2) his left subphrenic space, or under his liver in (3) his right or (4) his left subhepatic space in his lesser sac. He may have pus in more than one of these spaces. Explore him on the suspicion that he might have a subphrenic abscess. Exploration is not a major operation; the difficulty is knowing where to explore, so refer him if you can. If you cannot refer him, explore him yourself. If you fail to find pus, you have done him no harm; missing a subphrenic abscess is far worse. If it is anterior, you can drain it by going under his costal margin anteriorly. If it is posterior, you can go through the bed of his 12th rib posteriorly.

Chest x-ray, pneumoperitonuem, air under diaphragms

remove a staggering number of heartworms. If you don't have your pet on heartworm prevention, go to your vet, get your pet tested and put on heartworm prevention right away!

Esophageal manometry is a test used to measure the function of the lower esophageal sphincter (the valve that prevents reflux of gastric acid into the esophagus) and the muscles of the esophagus (see diagram). This test will tell your doctor if your esophagus is able to move food to your stomach normally.

Twins Conversation

A stapled haemorrhoidopexy is an operation to return the haemorrhoids to a normal. position inside the rectum (back passage). A circular shaped stapling device is gently. inserted in the back passage. The surgeon is then able to use the device to remove.

When diving into a Breast Reduction procedure, there are many things to consider. Even as a patient, being aware of any concerns and how the procedure works is important. Therefore, when a plastic surgeon operates on a patient, the results are clear. Dr. Linder, a Breast surgeon specialist in Beverly Hills, helps explain what goes into a Breast Reduction Procedure.

Hemodialysis, also called dialysis, is the most common treatment for kidney failure. A dialysis machine is an artificial kidney which cleanses the blood. During dialysis, blood is drawn from the patient into the dialysis machine, circulated through the machine, and then returned to the patient. Two needles are inserted into the patient's bloodstream to allow this process to occur. Hemodialysis is normally performed three times a week and the purpose of vascular access is to provide reliable sites where the bloodstream can be easily accessed each time. There are three major types of vascular access: arteriovenous fistula, arteriovenous graft, and venous catheter. The great majority of vascular accesses are created in the arm, but they can also be created in the leg.

There many concerns and questions about how a breast augmentation procedure works. Dr. Linder a highly qualified plastic surgeon based in Beverly Hills, demystifies those worries. Dr. Stuart Linder is a Beverly Hills board certified plastic surgeon, specializing in body sculpting and reconstructive procedures including breast augmentation, reduction, lift, liposuction and tummy tuck. He is board-certified by the American Board of Plastic Surgery and is affiliated with the American College of Surgeons, the American Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons and the American Medical Association. Website: www.drlinder.com

minimally invasive procedure is the new gold standard for hemorrhoidectomy, according to American and European experts in the field. The procedure, known as PPH (procedure for prolapse and hemorrhoids) stapled hemorrhoidectomy, combines hemorrhoidal devascularization and repositioning to return the veins to the anal canal. “This year, this is the revolutionary new procedure in the United States,” Gary Hoffman, MD, clinical faculty member in general and colorectal surgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, told General Surgery News after moderating a live PPH telesurgery at the 2003 annual meeting of the Society of American Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Surgeons.

The primary goal of treatment for each patient is to help relieve pain and other symptoms resulting from the herniated disc. To achieve this goal, each patient’s treatment plan should be individualized based on the source of the pain, the severity of pain and the specific symptoms that the patient exhibits.

Medical Robot Assistants, new technology

Is There A Way To Know If I Have An Aortic Aneurysm Before It Ruptures?

U.S. biotech firm Bioquark recently got approval to move forward with its ReAnima Project, in which it will try to reverse brain death in patients on life support

High-Cervical Nerves (C1 – C4) Most severe of the spinal cord injury levels Paralysis in arms, hands, trunk and legs Patient may not be able to breathe on his or her own, cough, or control bowel or bladder movements. Ability to speak is sometimes impaired or reduced. When all four limbs are affected, this is called tetraplegia or quadriplegia. Requires complete assistance with activities of daily living, such as eating, dressing, bathing, and getting in or out of bed May be able to use powered wheelchairs with special controls to move around on their own Will not be able to drive a car on their own Requires 24-hour-a-day personal care

Anti Rides Efficace, Comment Faire Un Régime Pour Mincir Vite, Aliment Brûle Graisse, Poids Graisse ---- http://rajeunir-de-10-ans.info-pro.co --- 5 Raisons pour lesquelles le Cardio traditionnel n’est PAS bon pour vous. Voici le problème : si vous cherchez à rentabiliser au maximum le temps que vous passez à vous entrainer, le cardio de longue durée à faible intensité n'est pas la voie à suivre… et pour de nombreuses raisons. Voici le top 5 de ces raisons : 1. Un nombre réduit de calories brûlées : 45 minutes sur un tapis de course peut vous aider à brûler au maximum 300 calories si vous êtes chanceux, l'équivalent de 50 grammes de graisse. En faisant dix heures de tapis de course par semaine vous pourriez perdre un demi-kilo ! 2. Beaucoup trop de temps consacré : je ne sais pas pour vous, mais je n'ai pas des heures et des heures de mon temps à mettre dans l’entraînement chaque semaine. En fait, j'ai seulement le temps de faire quelques heures d'exercice par semaine, et vous savez quoi ? C'est tout ce dont vous avez besoin. En fait, la recherche a montré que plus de 90 minutes par semaine peuvent être nuisibles! Au-delà de cela, le cardio de longue durée et faible intensité est : 3. Ennuyeux à mourir : assis sur un vélo d'exercice à regarder le mur en face de moi pendant 45-60 minutes ? Non merci. Mais peut-être pire encore est le fait que le cardio de longue durée et à faible intensité ne fournit : Pas d’avantages prolongés au niveau métabolique : saviez-vous qu’avec de l'exercice avec plus d'intensité il est possible de continuer à brûler des calories pour un maximum de 48 heures après l'entraînement ? C'est vrai. Mais vous savez ce qui est vrai également ? Le cardio de longue durée et à faible intensité ne fournit pratiquement aucune stimulation prolongée du métabolisme. En fait, avec un cardio lent et à faible intensité, le métabolisme revient à la normale presque immédiatement après la séance d'exercice. Et enfin, la raison qui l'emporte sur toutes les autres : 5. Une perte de graisse minimale : un minimum de calories sont brûlées pendant la session et pratiquement aucunes calories supplémentaires ne sont brûlées après… donc aucune perte de graisse supplémentaire. Et soyons honnêtes, la seule raison pour laquelle quelqu'un fait du cardio c'est pour avoir des "résultats visibles". Donc, si le cardio de longue durée à faible intensité n'est pas la solution idéale, quelle est-elle ? ET bien les solutions sont multiples et vous n'avez pas besoin de passer des heures et des heures chaque semaine à vous entrainer de façon stupide pour obtenir les meilleures résultats possibles. Les étapes Pour Rajeunir De 10 Ans Plus Jeunes Cliquez Ici: http://rajeunir-de-10-ans.info-pro.co