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Autoimmune hepatitis is liver inflammation that occurs when your body's immune system turns against liver cells. The exact cause of autoimmune hepatitis is unclear, but genetic and environmental factors appear to interact over time in triggering the disease. Untreated autoimmune hepatitis can lead to scarring of the liver (cirrhosis) and eventually to liver failure. When diagnosed and treated early, however, autoimmune hepatitis often can be controlled with drugs that suppress the immune system. A liver transplant may be an option when autoimmune hepatitis doesn't respond to drug treatments or when liver disease is advanced.
Pain in the affected bone is the most common complaint of patients with bone cancer. At first, the pain is not constant. It may be worse at night or when the bone is used (for example, leg pain when walking). As the cancer grows, the pain will be there all the time. The pain increases with activity and the person might limp if a leg is involved.
The goal of COPD management is to improve a patient’s functional status and quality of life by preserving optimal lung function, improving symptoms, and preventing the recurrence of exacerbations. Currently, no treatments aside from lung transplantation have been shown to significantly improve lung function or decrease mortality; however, oxygen therapy (when appropriate) and smoking cessation may reduce mortality. Once the diagnosis of COPD is established, it is important to educate the patient about the disease and to encourage his or her active participation in therapy.
Since the first replant more than 50 years ago, thousands of severed body parts have been reattached, preserving the quality of life for thousands of patients through improved function and appearance that the void remaining after amputation cannot provide. Ronald Malt performed the first replantation on May 23, 1962 at Massachusetts General Hospital on a 12-year-old boy who had his right arm amputated in a train accident. [1, 2] This amputation occurred at the level of the humeral neck.
COPD, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, is a progressive disease that makes it hard to breathe. Progressive means the disease gets worse over time. COPD can cause coughing that produces large amounts of a slimy substance called mucus, wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and other symptoms. Cigarette smoking is the leading cause of COPD. Most people who have COPD smoke or used to smoke. However, up to 25 percent of people with COPD never smoked. Long-term exposure to other lung irritants—such as air pollution, chemical fumes, or dusts—also may contribute to COPD. A rare genetic condition called alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency can also cause the disease.
The essential components of the human cardiovascular system are the heart, blood and blood vessels. It includes the pulmonary circulation, a "loop" through the lungs where blood is oxygenated; and the systemic circulation, a "loop" through the rest of the body to provide oxygenated blood.
A bone marrow biopsy is part of a bone marrow test that takes a sample of your solid bone tissue. This test looks for abnormalities in your blood cells and signs of any diseases. You can request anesthesia or a sedative before the biopsy, and manage any pain afterward with over-the-counter medications.
Dialysis patients need to choose their heart medicine carefully, as Canadian researchers say that some beta blockers are easily removed from the blood during treatment. Also, people who eat a Mediterranean diet may decrease their risk of developing kidney problems. Eboni Williams reports on the day's top health news.
The spleen, a spongy, soft organ about as big as a person’s fist, is located in the upper left part of the abdomen, just under the rib cage. The splenic artery brings blood to the spleen from the heart. Blood leaves the spleen through the splenic vein, which drains into a larger vein (the portal vein) that carries the blood to the liver. The spleen has a covering of fibrous tissue (the splenic capsule) that supports its blood vessels and lymphatic vessels. The spleen is made up of two basic types of tissue, each with different functions: White pulp Red pulp The white pulp is part of the infection-fighting (immune) system. It produces white blood cells called lymphocytes, which in turn produce antibodies (specialized proteins that protect against invasion by foreign substances). The red pulp filters the blood, removing unwanted material. The red pulp contains other white blood cells called phagocytes that ingest microorganisms, such as bacteria, fungi, and viruses. It also monitors red blood cells, destroying those that are abnormal or too old or damaged to function properly. In addition, the red pulp serves as a reservoir for different elements of the blood, especially white blood cells and platelets (cell-like particles involved in clotting). However, releasing these elements is a minor function of the red pulp.
Work out the length of your average menstrual cycle. Day one is the first day of the menstrual period and the last day is the day before the next period begins. Ovulation happens about two weeks before the next expected period. So if your average menstrual cycle is 28 days, you ovulate around day 14.
The most common position of the uterus is anteverted (cervix angles forward) and anteflexed (body is flexed forward). The position of the uterus in the adult is liable to considerable variation, depending chiefly on the condition of the bladder and rectum. Adnexa: In gynecology, the appendages of the uterus, namely the ovaries, the Fallopian tubes, and the ligaments that hold the uterus in place.
Dieta Iposodica Per Acufeni, Agopuntura Efficacia Contro Acufeni, Ronzio Orecchie Nel Silenzio---- http://acufeni-cura.plus101.com/ --- I sintomi dell'acufene, I sintomi dell'acufene possono causare molti fastidi e problemi a chi ne soffre. Inoltre anche i sintomi possono causare confusione. Prendiamo un esempio per capire meglio. Stai conducendo una vita perfetta, vai al lavoro e torni a casa ogni giorno, ma improvvisamente incominci a sentire strani rumori all'orecchio. Ovviamente credi che ci sia una sorgente di tali rumori. Stranamente nessun altro sembra sentirli. Puoi spaventarti e pensare che quei rumori provengano dal tuo corpo, così vai dal dottore. Dopo qualche esame il dottore conferma che è tutto a posto. Il problema è che tu i rumori continui a sentirli. Incominciano a darti sui nervi e ti influenzano nel lavoro. E ancora peggio, i rumori sembrano farsi più forti la notte, privandoti del tuo prezioso sonno. Si tratta di acufene. I rumori che senti sono i sintomi principali e possono essere di vario tipo. Puoi sentire strani scricchilii, ronzii, brusii, fischi o sibili all'orecchio. Non è mai lo stesso per tutti. Alcuni li sentono di tanto in tanto, altri per tutto il tempo. alcuni raccontano di forti attacchi. Ed altri sono stremati da trapanamenti costanti. Ma una cosa è certa - molte persone negli USA e altrove hanno gli acufeni. Quindi non sei davvero l'unico in queste condizioni. La maggior parte dei sintomi dell'acufene non sono altro che rumori fantasma Molte persone sono confuse se non riescono ad indivuare la fonte del rumore alle orecchie. Alcuni si spaventano. Spesso queste persone sono messe in ridicolo da chi non sente quei rumori. Ma per chi soffre di acufeni i suoni sono assolutamente reali. Di fatto sono rumori fantasma, una percezione delle orecchie. Vi sono eccezioni. In almeno un caso il rumore può essere reale. In altre parole c'è una effettiva fonte del rumore che senti. Questo è l'acufene pulsatile. In questo caso sei in grado di sentire il battito del tuo cuore e ciò ti può far impazzire perchè lo senti in continuazione. Vi è un'altra differenza. C'è sicuramente più di una persona che sente questi rumori e questo è il tuo dottore. Avrà bisogno di uno strumento di ascolto per sentirli. Prendi nota - non è come sentire il cuore con uno stetoscopio. in questo caso il dottore utilizza uno strumento di ascolto per sentire il rumore all'orecchio, non nel petto. Che cosa causa l'acufene pulsatile? Potresti sentire il tuo cuore in caso di pressione alta, danni alle arterie e anche cambiamenti della circolazione del sangue. A volte, una grande dose di stress, ansia o depressione può causare questa situazione. Non Importa Quale Sia La Causa, Tipo O Gravità Del Tuo Acufene, Puoi Iniziare Ad Utilizzare Questo Efficare Sistema PROPRIO ORA Ed Ottenere Un Sollivo E Una Liberazione Permanente ISTANTANEA Dai Tuoi Acufeni! inserisci ora: http://acufeni-cura.plus101.com/
A liver abscess is a pus-filled mass inside the liver. Common causes are abdominal infections such as appendicitis or diverticulitis due to haematogenous spread through the portal vein. A pyogenic liver abscess (PLA) is a pocket of pus that forms in the liver in response to an infection or trauma. Pus is a fluid composed of white blood cells, dead cells, and bacteria that forms when your body fights off infection.Dec 11, 2015
Radiosurgery: Radiosurgery devices, such as the CyberKnife Robotic Radiosurgery System, offer patients a new option for the treatment of lung cancer. The CyberKnife® System is used to treat lung cancer patients who cannot tolerate surgery, have an inoperable tumor, or are seeking an alternative to surgery.
Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), in which there is a persistent communication between the descending thoracic aorta and the pulmonary artery that results from failure of normal physiologic closure of the fetal ductus (see image below), is one of the more common congenital heart defects.
Osteoporosis, which literally means porous bone, is a disease in which the density and quality of bone are reduced. As bones become more porous and fragile, the risk of fracture is greatly increased. The loss of bone occurs silently and progressively. Often there are no symptoms until the first fracture occurs.