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Osteotomy
Osteotomy samer kareem 6,586 Views • 3 years ago

Knee osteotomy is commonly used to realign your knee structure if you have arthritic damage on only one side of your knee. The goal is to shift your body weight off the damaged area to the other side of your knee, where the cartilage is still healthy. When surgeons remove a wedge of your shinbone from underneath the healthy side of your knee, the shinbone and thighbone can bend away from the damaged cartilage. Imagine the hinges on a door. When the door is shut, the hinges are flush against the wall. As the door swings open, one side of the door remains pressed against the wall as space opens up on the other side. Removing just a small wedge of bone can "swing" your knee open, pressing the healthy tissue together as space opens up between the thighbone and shinbone on the damaged side so that the arthritic surfaces do not rub against each other. Osteotomy is also used as an alternative treatment to total knee replacement in younger and active patients. Because prosthetic knees may wear out over time, an osteotomy procedure can enable younger, active osteoarthritis patients to continue using the healthy portion of their knee. The procedure can delay the need for a total knee replacement for up to ten years.

Thyroid Disease In Pregnancy
Thyroid Disease In Pregnancy samer kareem 12,125 Views • 3 years ago

Hypothyroidism during pregnancy is treated with synthetic thyroid hormone, thyroxine (T4). Postpartum thyroiditis—inflammation of the thyroid gland—causes a brief period of hyperthyroidism, often followed by hypothyroidism that usually goes away within a year. Sometimes the hypothyroidism is permanent.

Diverticulitis
Diverticulitis samer kareem 2,428 Views • 3 years ago

Diverticula are small, bulging pouches that can form in the lining of your digestive system. They are found most often in the lower part of the large intestine (colon). Diverticula are common, especially after age 40, and seldom cause problems. Sometimes, however, one or more of the pouches become inflamed or infected. That condition is known as diverticulitis (die-vur-tik-yoo-LIE-tis). Diverticulitis can cause severe abdominal pain, fever, nausea and a marked change in your bowel habits. Mild diverticulitis can be treated with rest, changes in your diet and antibiotics. Severe or recurring diverticulitis may require surgery.

Rickets
Rickets samer kareem 1,433 Views • 3 years ago

Rickets is the softening and weakening of bones in children, usually because of an extreme and prolonged vitamin D deficiency. Vitamin D promotes the absorption of calcium and phosphorus from the gastrointestinal tract. A deficiency of vitamin D makes it difficult to maintain proper calcium and phosphorus levels in bones, which can cause rickets. Adding vitamin D or calcium to the diet generally corrects the bone problems associated with rickets. When rickets are due to another underlying medical problem, your child may need additional medications or other treatment. Some skeletal deformities caused by rickets may require corrective surgery.

subfrontal approach to the anterior skull base
subfrontal approach to the anterior skull base M_Nabil 16,987 Views • 3 years ago

lesions at the anterior skull base invading the paranasal area and the paracavernous area can be reached without brain retraction by the shown subfrontal approach. it enables to control the paranasal sinus, optic nerve, periorbital tissue, carotid artery and pituary gland. reconstruction is not easy... but cosmetically appealing. CSF leaks are rare with the use of fascia lata and tissucol ( fibrin glue). osseous reconstruction is done by microsrews and calciumpyrophosphate ( norian, synthes).

How a wisdom tooth is removed
How a wisdom tooth is removed samer kareem 7,795 Views • 3 years ago

A wisdom tooth or third molar is one of the three molars per quadrant of the human dentition. It is the most posterior of the three. Wisdom teeth generally erupt between the ages of 17

Baby Kicks during Pregnancy
Baby Kicks during Pregnancy samer kareem 8,901 Views • 3 years ago

Are you a first time would be mom? If yes, then you must be very excited to feel the first movement and kick from your baby. It is undoubtedly the most exciting experience for many expecting moms. It is an indication that there is a little angel growing inside you. There are interesting facts about baby kicks during pregnancy that you need to know.

Super Model's Butt and Leg Implants Exploded
Super Model's Butt and Leg Implants Exploded hooda 17,979 Views • 3 years ago

Watch that video of Super Model's Butt and Leg Implants Exploded

Periodontal Disease and Respiratory Infections
Periodontal Disease and Respiratory Infections Dentist 12,985 Views • 3 years ago

Periodontal Disease and Respiratory Infections

Transposition of the Great Arteries
Transposition of the Great Arteries samer kareem 7,709 Views • 3 years ago

Transposition of the great arteries is a serious but rare heart defect present at birth (congenital), in which the two main arteries leaving the heart are reversed (transposed). Transposition of the great arteries changes the way blood circulates through the body, leaving a shortage of oxygen in blood flowing from the heart to the rest of the body. Without an adequate supply of oxygen-rich blood, the body can't function properly and your child faces serious complications or death without treatment.

Inner Workings - Disney Animated Short Film about Human Organs
Inner Workings - Disney Animated Short Film about Human Organs Scott 6,412 Views • 3 years ago

Inner Workings tells the story of the ceaseless pull of the human heart — even as it works against the very stoic realism of the brain.

Male Reproductive System
Male Reproductive System samer kareem 7,956 Views • 3 years ago

The male reproductive system includes the scrotum, testes, spermatic ducts, sex glands, and penis. These organs work together to produce sperm, the male gamete, and the other components of semen.

Vaginal Hysterectomy using Thermal Hemostasis
Vaginal Hysterectomy using Thermal Hemostasis Medical_Videos 7,881 Views • 3 years ago

Vaginal Hysterectomy using Thermal Hemostasis

Gastroenteral Anastomosis with Circular Stapler
Gastroenteral Anastomosis with Circular Stapler DrHouse 12,762 Views • 3 years ago

A posterior Gastroenteral side to side anastomosis is presented. The procedure is made with circular stapler. After a good hemostasis of the suture has been obtained, the gastrotony is closed with linear stapler and running suture.

Bad Breath
Bad Breath Dentist 9,995 Views • 3 years ago

bad breath odor

Nosebleed Control by Cauterization
Nosebleed Control by Cauterization samer kareem 6,557 Views • 3 years ago

Nose cautery can help prevent nosebleeds. The doctor uses a chemical swab or an electric current to cauterize the inside of the nose. This seals the blood vessels and builds scar tissue to help prevent more bleeding. For this procedure, your doctor made the inside of your nose numb.

Acute Intermittent Porphyria
Acute Intermittent Porphyria samer kareem 10,168 Views • 3 years ago

Acute intermittent porphyria (AIP) is a rare autosomal dominant metabolic disorder affecting the production of heme, the oxygen-binding prosthetic group of hemoglobin. It is characterized by a deficiency of the enzyme porphobilinogen deaminase.

Antiepileptics Drugs
Antiepileptics Drugs samer kareem 2,568 Views • 3 years ago

Modern treatment of seizures started in 1850 with the introduction of bromides, which was based on the theory that epilepsy was caused by an excessive sex drive. In 1910, phenobarbital (PHB), which then was used to induce sleep, was found to have antiseizure activity and became the drug of choice for many years. A number of medications similar to PHB were developed, including primidone.

Lip Ring Stuck
Lip Ring Stuck samer kareem 2,316 Views • 3 years ago

Lip Ring Stuck procedure

Chalazion
Chalazion samer kareem 6,521 Views • 3 years ago

A chalazion is a lump of the lid that is caused by obstruction of the drainage duct of an oil gland within the upper or lower eyelid. This lump may increase in size over days to weeks and may occasionally become red, warm, or painful.

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