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Travel during pregnancy
Travel during pregnancy samer kareem 1,542 Views • 2 years ago

Airline travel. When you're pregnant, the safest time to travel is during your second trimester (18 to 24 weeks), when your risks for miscarriage and preterm labor are lowest. During your third trimester, it's best to stay within 300 miles of home, in case of sudden changes that need medical attention.

Zinc Deficiency
Zinc Deficiency samer kareem 5,975 Views • 2 years ago

Zinc deficiency symptoms include growth and development problems, hair loss, diarrhea, impotence, eye and skin conditions, and loss of appetite. Other symptoms may include weight loss, delayed wound healing, taste changes, and mental slowness.

Cardioversion of Atrial Flutter
Cardioversion of Atrial Flutter samer kareem 13,398 Views • 2 years ago

Cardioversion takes minutes. The patient is sedated (for a few minutes) and then a shock is delivered. The heart nearly always goes back to regular sinus rhythm. ... Patients without prior ablation or heart surgery rarely develop non-right atrial flutter.

Infants of Diabetic Mothers
Infants of Diabetic Mothers samer kareem 2,828 Views • 2 years ago

Because the continuous supply of glucose is stopped after birth, the neonate develops hypoglycemia because of insufficient substrate. Stimulation of fetal insulin release by maternal hyperglycemia during labor significantly increases the risk of early hypoglycemia in these infants.

Bladder cancer
Bladder cancer samer kareem 11,274 Views • 2 years ago

The bladder is a hollow organ in the lower abdomen (pelvis). It collects and stores urine produced by the kidneys. The bladder is connected to the kidneys by a tube from each kidney called a ureter. When the bladder reaches its capacity of urine, the bladder wall contracts, although adults have voluntary control over the timing of this contraction. At the same time, a urinary control muscle (sphincter) in the urethra relaxes. The urine is then expelled from the bladder. The urine flows through a narrow tube called the urethra and leaves the body. This process is called urination, or micturition.

Henoch-Schonlein Purpura
Henoch-Schonlein Purpura samer kareem 1,598 Views • 2 years ago

Temporal arteritis is a condition in which the temporal arteries, which supply blood to the head and brain, become inflamed or damaged. It is also known as cranial arteritis or giant cell arteritis. Although this condition usually occurs in the temporal arteries, it can occur in almost any medium to large artery in the body. The journal Arthritis & Rheumatology states that approximately 228,000 people in the United States are affected by temporal arteritis. According to the American College of Rheumatology, people over the age of 50 are more likely than younger people to develop the condition. Women are also more likely than men to have temporal arteritis. It is most prevalent in people of northern European or Scandinavian descent. Although the exact cause of the condition is unknown, it may be linked to the body’s autoimmune response. Also, excessive doses of antibiotics and certain severe infections have been linked to temporal arteritis. There’s no known prevention. However, once diagnosed, temporal arteritis can be treated to minimize complications.

Digoxin mechanism of action
Digoxin mechanism of action samer kareem 4,167 Views • 2 years ago

Digoxin is used to treat heart failure, usually along with other medications. It is also used to treat a certain type of irregular heartbeat (chronic atrial fibrillation). Treating heart failure may help maintain your ability to walk and exercise and may improve the strength of your heart. Treating an irregular heartbeat can decrease the risk for blood clots, an effect that may reduce your risk for a heart attack or stroke.

Isolated sphenoidal sinusitis
Isolated sphenoidal sinusitis samer kareem 4,998 Views • 2 years ago

Results Sinusitis was characterized as acute in 26 patients, subacute in 5 (including 1 pyocele), and chronic in 8 (including 2 fungal infections). No tumors were found. Isolated sinus cysts were excluded from the study. Headache, the main symptom in 32 patients (82%), was localized most commonly on the vertex. Other common complaints were rhinitis, dizziness, eye symptoms, and fever. In 2 patients, the finding was occult. Eight patients (21%) presented with cranial nerve deficits, and 1 patient had an intracranial complication. Sinus irrigation was performed in 16 patients (41%) and sphenoidotomy was performed in 10 (26%). Fifteen patients (38%) were treated with antibiotic drugs alone. Within 3 months, 31 (84%) of 37 patients had recovered from the illness; 5 still experienced headaches despite having normalized radiographic findings; and 1 had permanent unilateral visual loss. Two patients were lost to follow-up.

Gynecological History
Gynecological History samer kareem 4,192 Views • 2 years ago

General Considerations Because a discussion of reproductive issues may be difficult for some women, it is important to obtain the history in a relaxed and private setting. The patient should be clothed, particularly if she is meeting the provider for the first time. Ordinarily, the patient should be interviewed alone. Exceptions may be made for children, adolescents, and mentally impaired women, or if the patient specifically requests the presence of a caretaker, friend, or family member. However, even in these circumstances, it is desirable for the patient to have some time to speak with the clinician privately. The manner of address should be formal using the title Mrs., Ms., Miss, or Dr. with the patient’s surname, unless the patient requests otherwise. In some settings, it may be appropriate for nursing staff to be involved with history taking. A nurse may be perceived as less threatening, and may be able to take the history in a less hurried manner.1 The provider can verify the history and focus on areas of concern. Alternatively, it may be helpful to ask the patient to complete a self-history form on paper or by computer prior to speaking with the provider. This allows the provider to devote time to addressing positive responses, and ensures that important questions are not missed. Hasley2 showed that responses to a computer-based questionnaire designed to update a patient’s gynecologic history were equivalent to those obtained during a personal interview. Several studies involving patients in non-gynecologic settings have shown that patients are more likely to provide sensitive information when responding to a computer-based questionnaire as opposed to a personal interview or even a paper questionnaire.3 In order to increase a patient’s level of comfort during the interview, questions should be asked in an open-ended and nonjudgmental way. Assumptions should not be made about aspects of the patient’s background such as sexual orientation. At the conclusion of the interview, patients should be asked whether there are concerns that they would like to discuss that were not addressed previously in the interview.

Eye and Vision Exam
Eye and Vision Exam DrPhil 30,892 Views • 2 years ago

Examination of the eye,vision,retina and field of vision

Elbow Reduction Procedure
Elbow Reduction Procedure samer kareem 1,452 Views • 2 years ago

the elbow is the second most frequently dislocated major joint, after the shoulder. It is the most commonly dislocated joint in children. [1] More than 90% of all elbow dislocations are posterior dislocations. This injury entails disengagement of the coronoid process of the ulna from the trochlea of the humerus with movement posteriorly. [2] The mechanism of injury is typically a fall onto an outstretched hand (FOOSH) with the elbow in extension upon impact.

Baby massage for constipation relieving.
Baby massage for constipation relieving. samer kareem 1,886 Views • 2 years ago

Baby massage for constipation relieving.

The Flexitouch System Lymphedema Pump
The Flexitouch System Lymphedema Pump samer kareem 5,627 Views • 2 years ago

Treating Lymphedema -

Staples Insertion and Removal
Staples Insertion and Removal DrPhil 12,862 Views • 2 years ago

Demonstration of staple insertion and removal technique for laceration repair or wound closure in the operating room.

Laparoscopic Appendectomy Steps
Laparoscopic Appendectomy Steps Doctor 14,294 Views • 2 years ago

Laparoscopic Appendectomy for Acute Appendicitis Post-illeal Appendix

Hemophilia B
Hemophilia B samer kareem 4,096 Views • 2 years ago

Hemophilia B is a hereditary bleeding disorder caused by a lack of blood clotting factor IX. Without enough factor IX, the blood cannot clot properly to control bleeding.

Anatomy of The Brain
Anatomy of The Brain Anatomy_Videos 32,464 Views • 2 years ago

Anatomy of The Brain

Nuclear transfer (clone creating)
Nuclear transfer (clone creating) samer kareem 5,232 Views • 2 years ago

Nuclear Transfer is a form of cloning. The steps involve removing the DNA from an oocyte and while(unfertilized egg), and injecting the nucleus which contains the DNA to be cloned. In rare instances, the newly constructed cell will divide normally, replicating the new DNA while remaining

Histology of Heart Endocardium Pericardium Epicardium
Histology of Heart Endocardium Pericardium Epicardium Histology 6,385 Views • 2 years ago

Histology of Heart Endocardium Pericardium Epicardium

Histology of Tooth Development
Histology of Tooth Development Histology 9,447 Views • 2 years ago

Histology of Tooth Development

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