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Diabetes Pathophysiology
Diabetes Pathophysiology samer kareem 6,395 Views • 2 years ago

When food is taken, it is broken down into smaller components. Sugars and carbohydrates are thus broken down into glucose for the body to utilize them as an energy source. The liver is also able to manufacture glucose. In normal persons the hormone insulin, which is made by the beta cells of the pancreas, regulates how much glucose is in the blood. When there is excess of glucose in blood, insulin stimulates cells to absorb enough glucose from the blood for the energy that they need. Insulin also stimulates the liver to absorb and store any excess glucose that is in the blood. Insulin release is triggered after a meal when there is a rise in blood glucose. When blood glucose levels fall, during exercise for example, insulin levels fall too. High insulin will promote glucose uptake, glycolysis (break down of glucose), and glycogenesis (formation of storage form of glucose called glycogen), as well as uptake and synthesis of amino acids, proteins, and fat. Low insulin will promote gluconeogenesis (breakdown of various substrates to release glucose), glycogenolysis (breakdown of glycogen to release gluose), lipolysis (breakdown of lipids to release glucose), and proteolysis (breakdown of proteins to release glucose). Insulin acts via insulin receptors.

Femoral Acetabular Impingement
Femoral Acetabular Impingement samer kareem 1,605 Views • 2 years ago

Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is a condition in which extra bone grows along one or both of the bones that form the hip joint — giving the bones an irregular shape. Because they do not fit together perfectly, the bones rub against each other during movement. Over time this friction can damage the joint, causing pain and limiting activity.

Blackheads, Cysts & Pimples
Blackheads, Cysts & Pimples samer kareem 3,130 Views • 2 years ago

Blackheads, Cysts & Pimples

Genital warts Prevention
Genital warts Prevention samer kareem 6,242 Views • 2 years ago

Genital warts are growths on the skin of the genital area and around the anus. They are caused by certain types of the human papilloma virus (HPV). There are more than 100 types of HPV. Some types of HPV produce warts on different parts of the body, like plantar warts on the feet and common hand warts. There is no specific treatment for HPV, but there are treatments for health problems caused by HPV. Genital warts can be treated by your healthcare provider, or with prescription medication. HPV-related cancers are more treatable when diagnosed and treated promptly. For more information, visit www.cancer.org.

Removal of drain tube after spleen surgery
Removal of drain tube after spleen surgery samer kareem 10,195 Views • 2 years ago

Removal of drain tube after spleen surgery

Male Catheter Insertion Medical Procedure
Male Catheter Insertion Medical Procedure hooda 86,641 Views • 2 years ago

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Preeclamsia
Preeclamsia samer kareem 6,767 Views • 2 years ago

Formerly called toxemia, preeclampsia is a condition that pregnant women develop. It is marked by high blood pressure in women who have previously not experienced high blood pressure before. Preeclamptic women will have a high level of protein in their urine and often also have swelling in the feet, legs, and hands.

Removing Blood Clot From the Artery or Veins
Removing Blood Clot From the Artery or Veins samer kareem 32,656 Views • 2 years ago

Removing Blood Clot From the Artery or Veins

Esophageal Manometry
Esophageal Manometry samer kareem 1,925 Views • 2 years ago

Esophageal manometry is a test used to measure the function of the lower esophageal sphincter (the valve that prevents reflux of gastric acid into the esophagus) and the muscles of the esophagus (see diagram). This test will tell your doctor if your esophagus is able to move food to your stomach normally.

Dysmetria, Dysdiadochokinesia, & Rebound Phenomenon
Dysmetria, Dysdiadochokinesia, & Rebound Phenomenon samer kareem 3,272 Views • 2 years ago

How do you assess cerebellar function? Ask them to do this as fast as possible while you slowly move your finger. Repeat the test with the other hand. Perform the heel-to-shin test. Have the patient lying down for this and get them to run the heel of one foot down the shin of the other leg, and then to bring the heel back up to the knee and start again.

Ruptured Liver Abscess
Ruptured Liver Abscess samer kareem 9,105 Views • 2 years ago

A liver abscess is a pus-filled mass inside the liver. Common causes are abdominal infections such as appendicitis or diverticulitis due to haematogenous spread through the portal vein. A pyogenic liver abscess (PLA) is a pocket of pus that forms in the liver in response to an infection or trauma. Pus is a fluid composed of white blood cells, dead cells, and bacteria that forms when your body fights off infection.Dec 11, 2015

Edwards Syndrome
Edwards Syndrome samer kareem 3,910 Views • 2 years ago

Trisomy 18, also called Edwards syndrome, is a chromosomal condition associated with abnormalities in many parts of the body. Individuals with trisomy 18 often have slow growth before birth (intrauterine growth retardation) and a low birth weight. Affected individuals may have heart defects and abnormalities of other organs that develop before birth. Other features of trisomy 18 include a small, abnormally shaped head; a small jaw and mouth; and clenched fists with overlapping fingers. Due to the presence of several life-threatening medical problems, many individuals with trisomy 18 die before birth or within their first month. Five to 10 percent of children with this condition live past their first year, and these children often have severe intellectual disability.

Sever's disease
Sever's disease samer kareem 11,266 Views • 2 years ago

Sever's disease (also known as calcaneal apophysitis) is a type of bone injury in which the growth plate in the lower back of the heel, where the Achilles tendon (the heel cord that attaches to the growth plate) attaches, becomes inflamed and causes pain.

Ingrown Toenail Surgery With Amazing Reults
Ingrown Toenail Surgery With Amazing Reults samer kareem 9,252 Views • 2 years ago

This video contains some graphic images of an ingrown toenail procedure. Ingrown toenails are a common and painful issue that many people experience. If you're suffering from chronic ingrown toenails that make it difficult to do the things you love

Carotid Stenting.
Carotid Stenting. samer kareem 2,919 Views • 2 years ago

It involves placing a small, expandable tube called a stent in the narrowed artery. This procedure is also called carotid angioplasty and stenting. There are two carotid arteries-one on each side of the neck-that supply blood to the brain. These arteries can be narrowed and damaged by fatty deposits called plaque.

Laser Disc Repair vs Traditional Spinal Fusion Comparison
Laser Disc Repair vs Traditional Spinal Fusion Comparison samer kareem 1,585 Views • 2 years ago

Deuk Laser Disc Repair vs Traditional Spinal Fusion Comparison, Laser versus Fusion

Knee drain after gout flare up
Knee drain after gout flare up samer kareem 2,077 Views • 2 years ago

The 10 Most Invasive Parasites in the World
The 10 Most Invasive Parasites in the World hooda 37,674 Views • 2 years ago

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patient’s first impressions with bionic eye
patient’s first impressions with bionic eye samer kareem 6,402 Views • 2 years ago

A visual prosthesis, often referred to as a bionic eye, is an experimental visual device intended to restore functional vision in those suffering from partial or total blindness. In 1983 Joao Lobo Antunes, a Portuguese doctor, implanted a bionic eye in a person born blind.

How to Remove Blackheads From Your Nose
How to Remove Blackheads From Your Nose hooda 66,513 Views • 2 years ago

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