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What is Osteoporosis?
What is Osteoporosis? samer kareem 6,668 Views • 2 years ago

Osteoporosis, which literally means porous bone, is a disease in which the density and quality of bone are reduced. As bones become more porous and fragile, the risk of fracture is greatly increased. The loss of bone occurs silently and progressively. Often there are no symptoms until the first fracture occurs.

Diabetes Pathophysiology
Diabetes Pathophysiology samer kareem 6,396 Views • 2 years ago

When food is taken, it is broken down into smaller components. Sugars and carbohydrates are thus broken down into glucose for the body to utilize them as an energy source. The liver is also able to manufacture glucose. In normal persons the hormone insulin, which is made by the beta cells of the pancreas, regulates how much glucose is in the blood. When there is excess of glucose in blood, insulin stimulates cells to absorb enough glucose from the blood for the energy that they need. Insulin also stimulates the liver to absorb and store any excess glucose that is in the blood. Insulin release is triggered after a meal when there is a rise in blood glucose. When blood glucose levels fall, during exercise for example, insulin levels fall too. High insulin will promote glucose uptake, glycolysis (break down of glucose), and glycogenesis (formation of storage form of glucose called glycogen), as well as uptake and synthesis of amino acids, proteins, and fat. Low insulin will promote gluconeogenesis (breakdown of various substrates to release glucose), glycogenolysis (breakdown of glycogen to release gluose), lipolysis (breakdown of lipids to release glucose), and proteolysis (breakdown of proteins to release glucose). Insulin acts via insulin receptors.

Modified Radical Mastectomy
Modified Radical Mastectomy samer kareem 4,349 Views • 2 years ago

A modified radical mastectomy is a procedure in which the entire breast is removed, including the skin, areola, nipple, and most axillary lymph nodes; the pectoralis major muscle is spared. Historically, a modified radical mastectomy was the primary method of treatment of breast cancer. [1, 2] As the treatment of breast cancer evolved, breast conservation has become more widely used. [3, 4] However, mastectomy still remains a viable option for women with breast cancer. [5, 6]

CABG surgery
CABG surgery samer kareem 5,183 Views • 2 years ago

Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is a type of surgery that improves blood flow to the heart. Surgeons use CABG to treat people who have severe coronary heart disease (CHD). CHD is a disease in which a waxy substance called plaque (plak) builds up inside the coronary arteries.

Genital warts Prevention
Genital warts Prevention samer kareem 6,243 Views • 2 years ago

Genital warts are growths on the skin of the genital area and around the anus. They are caused by certain types of the human papilloma virus (HPV). There are more than 100 types of HPV. Some types of HPV produce warts on different parts of the body, like plantar warts on the feet and common hand warts. There is no specific treatment for HPV, but there are treatments for health problems caused by HPV. Genital warts can be treated by your healthcare provider, or with prescription medication. HPV-related cancers are more treatable when diagnosed and treated promptly. For more information, visit www.cancer.org.

Intracapsula seroma of breast implant
Intracapsula seroma of breast implant Roberto Amore 1,344 Views • 2 years ago

seroma 3 years after surgery

Alzheimer’s Disease Treatment (The Latest Updates)
Alzheimer’s Disease Treatment (The Latest Updates) samer kareem 3,991 Views • 2 years ago

Three cholinesterase inhibitors are commonly prescribed: Donepezil (Aricept) is approved to treat all stages of Alzheimer's. Rivastigmine (Exelon) is approved to treat mild to moderate Alzheimer's. Galantamine (Razadyne) is approved to treat mild to moderate Alzheimer's. Currently, there is no cure for Alzheimer's. But drug and non-drug treatments may help with both cognitive and behavioral symptoms. Researchers are looking for new treatments to alter the course of the disease and improve the quality of life for people with dementia. ... Medications for Memory Loss.

Crown Lengthening
Crown Lengthening samer kareem 7,809 Views • 2 years ago

A palatal view of a maxillary premolar during a crown lengthening procedure. Crown lengthening is a surgical procedure performed by a dentist to expose a greater amount of tooth structure for the purpose of subsequently restoring the tooth prosthetically.

The team of rehabilitation therapists are now offering no obligation appointments
The team of rehabilitation therapists are now offering no obligation appointments St Albert Physiotherapy 1,078 Views • 2 years ago

The experts at stalbertphysiotherapy.com have now served over 12,420 patients in the St. Albert and Edmonton communities. Since 1992, they have helped patients find relief from pain from physical ailments caused from such things as disease, injuries, and deformities. The team of rehabilitation therapists are now offering no obligation appointments so potential patients can find out more about how the service might help them. Visit - https://stalbertphysiotherapy.com/contact/

Why Do We Get Eye Boogers?
Why Do We Get Eye Boogers? samer kareem 4,435 Views • 2 years ago

Rheum is made up of mucus, skin cells, oils and dust. The rheum that comes from the eyes and forms eye boogers is called gound, which you may know as eye sand, eye gunk, sleep dust, sleep sand, sleep in your eyes, or eye shnooters. When you're awake, gound doesn't cause any problems.

Peak Flow Meter for Respiratory illness
Peak Flow Meter for Respiratory illness samer kareem 3,448 Views • 2 years ago

A peak flow meter is an inexpensive, portable, handheld device for those with asthma that is used to measure how well air moves out of your lungs. Measuring your peak flow using this meter is an important part of managing your asthma symptoms and preventing an asthma attack.

Multicystic dysplastic kidney
Multicystic dysplastic kidney samer kareem 6,114 Views • 2 years ago

Multicystic dysplastic kidney (MCDK) is a condition that results from the malformation of the kidney during fetal development. The kidney consists of irregular cysts of varying sizes. Multicystic dysplastic kidney is a common type of renal cystic disease, and it is a cause of an abdominal mass in infants.

Pulmonary Fibrosis
Pulmonary Fibrosis samer kareem 1,626 Views • 2 years ago

Pulmonary fibrosis is a condition in which the tissue deep in your lungs becomes scarred over time. This tissue gets thick and stiff. That makes it hard for you to catch your breath, and your blood may not get enough oxygen. Causes of pulmonary fibrosis include environmental pollutants, some medicines, some connective tissue diseases, and interstitial lung disease. Interstitial lung disease is the name for a large group of diseases that inflame or scar the lungs. In most cases, the cause cannot be found. This is called idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Spine Examination
Spine Examination samer kareem 20,165 Views • 2 years ago

Spine Examination

Occupational Respiratory Disease
Occupational Respiratory Disease samer kareem 1,175 Views • 2 years ago

Occupational respiratory disease is any lung condition you get at work. Certain workplaces lend themselves to disease. The most common are coalmines and factories or areas with high amounts of toxins. These include asbestos and silica dust, as well as smoke, fumes, gases, and other particles. Types of occupational respiratory disease include: coal workers’ pneumoconiosis, also known as Black Lung Disease asbestosis silicosis farmers’ lung, also known as allergic alveolitis. It also includes forms of asthma, bronchitis, or emphysema.

Renal Artery Stenting
Renal Artery Stenting samer kareem 16,472 Views • 2 years ago

A ureteral stent, sometimes as well called ureteric stent, is a thin tube inserted into the ureter to prevent or treat obstruction of the urine flow from the kidney. The length of the stents used in adult patients varies between 24 to 30 cm.

Signs and symptoms of bone cancer
Signs and symptoms of bone cancer samer kareem 1,628 Views • 2 years ago

Pain in the affected bone is the most common complaint of patients with bone cancer. At first, the pain is not constant. It may be worse at night or when the bone is used (for example, leg pain when walking). As the cancer grows, the pain will be there all the time. The pain increases with activity and the person might limp if a leg is involved.

Tubal Ligation Surgery for Sterilization
Tubal Ligation Surgery for Sterilization Mohamed Ibrahim 3,741 Views • 2 years ago

40 years old patient, Parity 3, wanted to have a sterilization. The surgery was perfomed laparoscopically with coagulation technique. This video is not edited and presented in full length.

A Big Size Fibrodenoma Removal Under Local Anesthesia
A Big Size Fibrodenoma Removal Under Local Anesthesia hooda 44,231 Views • 2 years ago

A Big Size Fibrodenoma Removal Under Local Anesthesia

Pneumoperitonuem
Pneumoperitonuem samer kareem 5,616 Views • 2 years ago

Chest x-ray, pneumoperitonuem, air under diaphragms

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