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Cancer Penis
Cancer Penis DrHouse 74,224 Views • 2 years ago

Urogenital neoplasms spreading to the inguinal lymph nodes are penile carcinoma (the most frequent), urethral and scrotum cancers, tumors of the testis with scrotal violation. Penile carcinoma is an uncommon malignant disease and accounts for as many 0.4-0.6% of male cancers. Most patients are elder...ly. It rarely occurs in men under age 60 and its incidence increases progressively until it reaches a peak in the eighth decade 1. The risk of a lymph node invasion is greater with high grade and high stage tumors 2. Some investigators have reported the inaccuracy of the sentinel node biopsy 3, 4, described by Cabanas 5. Patients with metastatic lymph node penis cancer have a very poor prognosis if penectomy only is performed. Ilioinguinal lymphadenectomy is basically carried out as a treatment modality and not only as a staging act. Patients with lymph node invasion have a 30-40% cure rate. Ilioinguinal lymphadenectomy should be also performed in patients with disseminated neoplasms for the local control of the disease. The 5 years survival rate of patients with clinically negative lymph nodes treated with a modified inguinal lymphadenectomy is 88% versus 38% in patients not initially treated with lymphadenectomy 6. This video-tape clearly shows a therapeutic algorithm, the anatomy of the inguinal lymph nodes, according to Rouviere 7 and Daseler 8, the radical ilioinguinal node dissection with transposition of the sartorius muscle and the modified inguinal lymphadenectomy proposed by Catalona 9. References: 1. Lynch D.F. and Schellhammer P: Tumors of the penis. In Campbell’s Urology Seventh Edition, edited by Walsh P.C., Retik A.B., Darracott Vaughan E. and Wein A.J. W.B. Saunders Company, Vol. 3, chapt. 79, p. 2458, 1998. 2. Pizzocaro G., Piva L., Bandieramonte G., Tana S. Up-to-date management of carcinoma of the penis. Eur. Urol. 32: 5-15, 1997 3. Perinetti E., Crane D.B. and Catalona W.J. Unreliability of sentinel lymph node biopsy for staging penile carcinoma. J. Urol. 124: 734, 1980 4. Fowler J.E. Jr. Sentinel lymph node biopsy for staging penile cancer. Urology 23: 352, 1984 5. Cabanas R.M. An approach for the treatment of penile carcinoma. Cancer 39: 456, 1977 6. Russo P. and Gaudin P. Management strategies for carcinoma of the penis. Contemporary Urology;5:48-66, 2000 7. Rouviere H. Anatomy of the human lymphatic system. Edwards Brothers, p. 218, 1938 8. Daseler E.H., Anson B.J., Reimann A.F. Radical excision of the inguinal and iliac lymph glands: a study based on 450 anatomical dissections and upon supportive clinical observations. Surg. Gynecol. Obstet. 87: 679, 1948 9. Catalona W.J. Modified inguinal lymphadenectomy for carcinoma of the penis with preservation of saphenous veins: technique and preliminary results. J. Urol. 140: 306-310, 1988

No Scalpel Vasectomy
No Scalpel Vasectomy Scott 98,629 Views • 2 years ago

No Scalpel Vasectomy

Can't say more
Can't say more samer kareem 4,470 Views • 2 years ago

Dont worry sister!

Cervical Biopsy Overview
Cervical Biopsy Overview samer kareem 6,529 Views • 2 years ago

A cervical biopsy is a procedure that is sometimes done on women during an exam called a colposcopy to remove cervical tissue for examination. It is also called a punch biopsy. It is usually performed when a Pap smear result is either inconclusive or abnormal and a doctor wants to screen further for any cervical dysplasia or cervical cancer.

Breech Baby Position Exercise!
Breech Baby Position Exercise! samer kareem 4,190 Views • 2 years ago

Breech Baby Position Exercise!

Cutting Inside Human Fat Body
Cutting Inside Human Fat Body hooda 76,739 Views • 2 years ago

Watch that Cutting Inside Human Fat Body video

Female Genital Mutilation FGM in Rural Egypt - ختان الاناث في مصر
Female Genital Mutilation FGM in Rural Egypt - ختان الاناث في مصر Doctor 38,299 Views • 2 years ago

A report of Female Genital Mutilationn FGM (female circucision) in Menya In Egypt تقرير من مدينة المنيا في صعيد مصر عن ختان لاناث

Inserting Semen in the Uterus for Pregnancy
Inserting Semen in the Uterus for Pregnancy Scott 34,715 Views • 2 years ago

Intrauterine insemination (IUI) is a fertility treatment that involves placing sperm inside a woman's uterus to facilitate fertilization. The goal of IUI is to increase the number of sperm that reach the fallopian tubes and subsequently increase the chance of fertilization

Medical Videos - Removing Gauze From a Spider's Bite
Medical Videos - Removing Gauze From a Spider's Bite hooda 24,553 Views • 2 years ago

Watch that video of Removing Gauze From a Spider's Bite

Medical Videos - Human Body Medical Autopsy for Poison
Medical Videos - Human Body Medical Autopsy for Poison hooda 22,477 Views • 2 years ago

Watch that Human Body Medical Autopsy for Poison

Abnormal Lung Sounds
Abnormal Lung Sounds samer kareem 2,945 Views • 2 years ago

Breath sounds can be either normal or abnormal. These sounds come from the lungs when you breathe in or out. These sounds can be heard using a stethoscope or simply when breathing. Abnormal breath sounds can indicate a lung problem, such as: an obstruction inflammation an infection fluid in the lungs asthma Listening to breath sounds is an important part of diagnosing many different medical conditions.

Male Urogenital Examination
Male Urogenital Examination Scott George 59,582 Views • 2 years ago

Basic well-male examination of the genitals and digital rectal exam.

 Your Snoring Cures...How to Cure Snoring Naturally
Your Snoring Cures...How to Cure Snoring Naturally Frank Vela 16,563 Views • 2 years ago


http://yoursnoringcures.plus101.com
--Your Snoring Cures...How to Cure Snoring Naturally without Using Any Medication or Ridiculous Device!
How to Cure Snoring Naturally and Easily without Undertaking any Dangerous Surgery, Nor using any Medication or Ridiculous Device ! Doctors and Pharmaceutical Companies have tried to have my guide BANNED ...

How to Recognize and Deal With Sexually Transmitted Diseases
How to Recognize and Deal With Sexually Transmitted Diseases Doctor 12,434 Views • 2 years ago

Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) affect millions of people each year. The most common STDs are gonorrhea, chlamydia and trichomoniasis. While even thinking about STDs and whether you may have one is scary, knowing the facts can make a big difference in your long-term health. Here is what you need to know:

People who are sexually active with multiple partners and are not using barrier protection are at most risk. Teenagers are a large part of this group, because they dont always practice safe sex and they are more likely to have multiple partners. It is recommended that women who are sexually active with multiple partners get screened yearly or immediately after they have engaged in unprotected sex. If you discover that you have an STD, both you and your partner would most likely be treated with antibiotics.

Gonorrhea
Approximately 350,000 cases of gonorrhea were reported to the CDC in 2006, but because not everyone is getting tested for STDs, experts believe the actual numbers are twice that.

The symptoms for gonorrhea are burning with urination, abnormal discharge or pelvic pain. Pelvic pain indicates a very severe infection. Untreated gonorrhea can lead to a serious infection as the disease may spread to a womans fallopian tubes and cause infertility.

Chlamydia
There were 1,000,000 cases of chlamydia reported to the CDC in 2006; experts think the actual rate of infection is as high as 2,000,000 cases.

Chlamydia is often called the silent disease because many people with chlamydia have no symptoms. Chlamydia can affect the urethra, the vagina, the cervix and the fallopian tubes. Symptoms include burring with urination, abnormal discharge and pelvic pain. If you are experiencing any of these systems you should see your doctor to determine if you have chlamydia. Women with chlamydia who arent treated are likely to develop pelvic inflammatory disease. Pelvic inflammatory disease occurs when the infection spreads and causes scarring to the uterus and fallopian tubes. Untreated chlamydia can result in infertility.

Trichomoniasis
Trichomoniasis is the most common STD. About 7 million women and men have trichomoniasis. Women who have trichomoniasis will often experience a frothy yellow or green discharge coming from their vagina. But some people wont have any symptoms.

Understanding STDs, what causes them, and how to treat them will help you stay in control of your health.

Dix-Hallpike and Epley's manoeuvre for assessing and treating BPPV
Dix-Hallpike and Epley's manoeuvre for assessing and treating BPPV samer kareem 1,426 Views • 2 years ago

The Epley maneuver is a series of movements, normally carried out on a person by a doctor, to relieve the symptoms of BPPV. Research has found it to be an easy, safe, and effective treatment for the condition in both the long- and short-term. The Epley maneuver is sometimes called the particle repositioning maneuver or the canalith repositioning maneuver. These names are used because the maneuver involves a series of movements that help to reposition crystals in a person's ear that may cause feelings of dizziness. Repositioning the crystals helps to relieve the person's dizziness and nausea.

Female to Male Gender Reassignment Surgery
Female to Male Gender Reassignment Surgery Scott 7,095 Views • 2 years ago

Here's how female-to-male gender reassignment surgery works.

Pregnancy Stretch Marks Removal
Pregnancy Stretch Marks Removal Scott 2,227 Views • 2 years ago

Pregnancy Stretch Marks Removal Treatment

Breast Cancer Surgery
Breast Cancer Surgery Mohamed Ibrahim 13,603 Views • 2 years ago

The goal of breast cancer surgery is to remove the entire tumor from the breast. Some of the lymph nodes in the underarm area (axillary nodes) may also be removed to see if cancer cells are present.

Best time to get pregnant Faster
Best time to get pregnant Faster Mohamed Ibrahim 27,633 Views • 2 years ago

You are most fertile at the time of ovulation, (when an egg is released from your ovaries) which usually occurs 12-14 days before your next period starts. This is the time of the month when you are most likely to get pregnant. It is unlikely that you will get pregnant just after your period, although it can happen.

Open Pyelolithotomy with huge kidney stone
Open Pyelolithotomy with huge kidney stone samer kareem 10,684 Views • 2 years ago

Majority of patients these days prefer PCNL ( Minimal Invasive Telescopic removal of kidney stones broken with lithoclast, removed through a button hole incision ). This patient with a big stone in the pelvis of the kidney wanted it open only so I did an open pyelolithotomy for this patient after a long time as I use to do it in routine in the past. Except for the long incision and scar as compared to PCNL the recovery time was the same and patient went home third day happily walking and eating.

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