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Lower Extremity Occlusive Disease
Lower Extremity Occlusive Disease samer kareem 1,304 Views • 2 years ago

Claudication, which is defined as reproducible ischemic muscle pain, is one of the most common manifestations of peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAOD) caused by atherosclerosis. Claudication occurs during physical activity and is relieved after a short rest. Pain develops because of inadequate blood flow. Examination of a patient with claudication should include a complete lower-extremity evaluation and pulse examination, including measuring segmental pressures. Attempt to palpate pulses from the abdominal aorta to the foot, with auscultation for bruits in the abdominal and pelvic regions. When palpable pulses are not present, a handheld Doppler device may be used to assess circulation.

How Blood Clots Form
How Blood Clots Form samer kareem 1,843 Views • 2 years ago

A pulmonary embolism (PE) usually happens when a blood clot called a deep vein thrombosis (DVT), often in your leg, travels to your lungs and blocks a blood vessel. That leads to low oxygen levels in your blood. It can damage the lung and other organs and cause heart failure, too. A PE can be life-threatening, so if you've been diagnosed with DVT, you should be aware of this risk. Follow the treatment plan for your DVT to stop the clot from getting bigger and to keep new clots from forming. Symptoms and Diagnosis PE won't always cause symptoms. You might have: Chest pain, which may get worse with a deep breath Sudden shortness of breath or rapid breathing Fast heartbeat Sudden cough Coughing up blood Lightheadedness or fainting Anxiety Call 911 if you notice these symptoms. They could also be symptoms of a heart attack, pneumonia, or other serious problems.

Periodontal Disease and Respiratory Disease
Periodontal Disease and Respiratory Disease samer kareem 1,593 Views • 2 years ago

James Burke Fine DMD by James Burke Fine DMD Periodontal disease is a gum condition caused by the buildup of bacteria along and below the teeth's gumline. Acute forms are usually associated with pain from oral tissue gone bad – also known as necrotizing gingivitis or trench mouth – whereas chronic forms are painless but have a more long-term impact on your overall, systemic health. The most common chronic form is gingivitis, whose bleeding, puffiness and redness comes from an organized mass of bacteria called plaque. You may know it can advance into a form called periodontitis. If these conditions are left untreated, however, it can also lead to infections within other parts of the body, such as the lungs.

Dissection of the Transverse Process
Dissection of the Transverse Process samer kareem 1,746 Views • 2 years ago

Surgeon performs a dissection of the transverse process during spine surgery, explaining the benefits of including the AQUAMANTYS System from Salient Surgical Technologies during the procedure. The AQUAMANTYS System uses Salient's patented TRANSCOLLATION technology, which has been clinically shown to reduce blood loss and lower blood transfusion rates when used during surgery.

Advanced periodontal disease.
Advanced periodontal disease. samer kareem 1,796 Views • 2 years ago

Removal of multiple teeth due to advanced periodontal disease.

Femoral Hernia Repair
Femoral Hernia Repair Surgeon 20,699 Views • 2 years ago

Femoral Hernia Repair with Prosthetic PHS repair placed on anterior way

Spine Tumor Surgery
Spine Tumor Surgery samer kareem 1,682 Views • 2 years ago

Removal of spinal cord tumor (meningioma): Spine Tumor Surgery

Percussion of the Spleen
Percussion of the Spleen samer kareem 3,333 Views • 2 years ago

About Us Contact Disclaimer Get Published! Follow Us Epomedicine Medical Students Clinical Discussion Cases Emergencies Blog Medical Mnemonics Clinical Skills Search Subjects Clinical examination Gastrointestinal system Internal medicine Updated on January 31, 2017 Percussion of Spleen Traube’s semilunar space Borders: Superiorly: Left 6th rib superiorly Laterally: Left midaxillary line or Left anterior axillary line Inferiorly: Left costal margin Method: Patient’s position: supine with left arm slightly abducted. Percuss: from medial to lateral Interpretation: Resonance (Normal) and Dullness (Splenomegaly) Also: Pleural effusion or mass in stomach may cause dullness in Traube’s space.

Thoracentesis step by step
Thoracentesis step by step samer kareem 2,113 Views • 2 years ago

Thoracentesis is a procedure in which a needle is inserted into the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This procedure is done to remove excess fluid, known as a pleural effusion, from the pleural space to help you breathe easier. It may be done to determine the cause of your pleural effusion. Some conditions such as heart failure, lung infections, and tumors can cause pleural effusions.

Distal Biceps Tendon Repair
Distal Biceps Tendon Repair samer kareem 1,401 Views • 2 years ago

The biceps muscle is located in the front of your upper arm. It is attached to the bones of the shoulder and elbow by tendons — strong cords of fibrous tissue that attach muscles to bones. Tears of the biceps tendon at the elbow are uncommon. They are most often caused by a sudden injury and tend to result in greater arm weakness than injuries to the biceps tendon at the shoulder. Once torn, the biceps tendon at the elbow will not grow back to the bone and heal. Other arm muscles make it possible to bend the elbow fairly well without the biceps tendon. However, they cannot fulfill all the functions of the elbow, especially the motion of rotating the forearm from palm down to palm up. This motion is called supination. To return arm strength to near normal levels, surgery to repair the torn tendon is usually recommended. However, nonsurgical treatment is a reasonable option for patients who may not require full arm function.

Treats type 2 diabetes by promoting weight loss
Treats type 2 diabetes by promoting weight loss samer kareem 4,095 Views • 2 years ago

This system treats type 2 diabetes by promoting weight loss.

how to calm a crying baby everytime
how to calm a crying baby everytime samer kareem 1,833 Views • 2 years ago

how to calm a crying baby everytime

Abscess On Side Of Nose
Abscess On Side Of Nose samer kareem 2,637 Views • 2 years ago

An abscess is a collection of pus. Pus is a thick fluid that usually contains white blood cells, dead tissue and germs (bacteria). The usual cause of an abscess is an infection with bacteria. Certain bacteria are more likely to be 'pus-forming' as they make chemicals (toxins) that can damage the body's tissues.

Chest x-ray -- CT Scan, air crescent sign
Chest x-ray -- CT Scan, air crescent sign academyo 15,325 Views • 2 years ago

The video will describe air crescent sign on Chest x-rays and CT scans. Please see disclaimer on my website. www.academyofprofessionals.com

Mechanism of Cisplatin Anti-Cancer Drug
Mechanism of Cisplatin Anti-Cancer Drug Scott Stevens 16,931 Views • 2 years ago

Cisplatin is in a class of drugs known as platinum-containing compounds used to treat various types of cancers including metastatic testicular and ovarian tumors. The molecule was first discovered in 1845, but did not receive FDA approval until 1978. Today it is known as the "penicillin of cancer drugs," because it is so effective for many different cancers. There are three key players involved in Cisplatin's mechanism: (1) Cisplatin, (2) DNA (3) and an HMG Protein. Most Cisplatin enters the body through active transport, but some molecules are passively defused through the cell membrane. Once in the nucleus, Cisplatin can form an adduct with two consecutive guanine bases within a strand of DNA. The molecule loses its chlorine atoms in exchange for the nitrogen atoms of the target guanines. Cisplatin can bond more tightly with nitrogen because nitrogen balances the platinum charge more effectively than chlorine. It is this adduct-induced DNA bend that allows binding of proteins which contain the high mobility group, HMG domain. Once the protein is bound to the DNA, it inserts a wedge-like phenyl group of phenylalanine 37 into the widened minor groove created by the bend. The tightly bound HMG protein causes destacking of the nucleotide bases, resulting in the DNA helix becoming kinked. In this way, Cisplatin can be thought of as a monkey wrench in the DNA repair system. With the HMG protein bound to the DNA, the modified strand is not repaired properly and so the cell dies. The success of Cisplatin depends on its ratio of efficacy between cancerous and healthy cells.

Questions about penile implantation surgery.
Questions about penile implantation surgery. samer kareem 7,683 Views • 2 years ago

The inflatable penile prosthesis consists of two attached cylinders -- a reservoir and a pump -- which are placed surgically in the body. The two cylinders are inserted in the penis and connected by tubing to a separate reservoir of saline. The reservoir is implanted under the rectus muscles in the lower abdomen. A pump is also connected to the system and sits under the loose skin of the scrotal sac, between the testicles. This penile prosthesis is referred to as a 3-piece inflatable penile prosthesis, due to the three different components. A 2-piece inflatable penile prosthesis consists of only two components: the attached cylinders and the combined reservoir and pump unit. Instead of the reservoir being placed behind the groin, it is combined with the pump into one housing unit that fits comfortably within the scrotum. The advantage of a 2-piece prosthesis in that the surgery is shorter and less complicated and there is no device parts in the abdomen. The disadvantage of the 2-piece prosthesis is that the smaller reservoir may not result in adequate erections in some men. To inflate the prosthesis, the man presses on the pump. The pump transfers saline from the reservoir to the cylinders in the penis, inflating them and causing an erection. Pressing on a deflation valve at the base of the pump returns the fluid to the reservoir, deflating the penis and returning it to the normal flaccid state.

Safety & Efficacy of A New Ointment (pedyphar)  for Diabetic Foot Ulcers
Safety & Efficacy of A New Ointment (pedyphar) for Diabetic Foot Ulcers Mostafa Yakoot 14,786 Views • 2 years ago

A Lecture Presented by Dr. Mostafa Yakoot to Vascular Surgery Congress. TITLE: SAFETY & EFFICACY OF A NEW HONEY OINTMENT (PEDYPHAR) FOR DIABETIC FOOT ULCERS. Based on the original article in JWC by: Yakoot M, Abdelatif M, Etman M.

Angioplasty Procedure Animation
Angioplasty Procedure Animation Scott 2,299 Views • 2 years ago

Angioplasty Procedure Animation

Gap between Alternative Medicine & Evidence Based Medicine- Lecture by Dr. Mostafa Yakoot, MD (Part
Gap between Alternative Medicine & Evidence Based Medicine- Lecture by Dr. Mostafa Yakoot, MD (Part Mostafa Yakoot 12,053 Views • 2 years ago

This is part 2 Herbal Medicine. Lecture presented to the International Congress of Pediatric Hepatology Sharm 2009. It is one of a series of lectures discussing the Alternative medicine practices with critical appraisal and measure the evidence.

fungal infections
fungal infections academyo 19,829 Views • 2 years ago

The video will shed some light on fungal infections. Please see disclaimer on my website.

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