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Ophthalmoscopy - Eye Clinical Examination - OSCE - Dr Gill
Ophthalmoscopy - Eye Clinical Examination - OSCE - Dr Gill DrPhil 437 Views • 3 years ago

Ophthalmoscopy - Eye Clinical Examination - OSCE - Dr Gill

Direct Ophthalmoscopy use of the eyes is a very challenging clinical skill, incorporating both the examiner's knowledge of the retina, but also understanding the use of the ophthalmoscope

In this clinical skills tutorial, we look at the use of the direct ophthalmoscope as part of an ophthalmic examination

it should be noted that in the ideal circumstances, the room lights will be dimmed during the examination, and dilating eye drops used to improve the visualisation of the fundus

Some people may notice an ASMR effect from this clinical examination

#DrGill #Ophthalmoscopy #ClinicalSkills #EyeExam

Wet Mount
Wet Mount DrHouse 23,424 Views • 3 years ago

A wet mount is the suspension of a small amount of vaginal discharge in a liquid medium. Two liquids are commonly used, normal saline and potassium hydroxide. Each has it's own unique properties that make it useful in this setting

Brain Concussions
Brain Concussions samer kareem 19,631 Views • 3 years ago

In most people, post-concussion syndrome symptoms occur within the first seven to 10 days and go away within three months, though they can persist for a year or more. Post-concussion syndrome treatments are aimed at easing specific symptoms.

What is TPIAT?
What is TPIAT? samer kareem 12,793 Views • 3 years ago

TPIAT is a procedure that lets surgeons remove the pancreas, take out islet cells, and put those islet cells into the liver.

Heart Transplant !
Heart Transplant ! samer kareem 10,255 Views • 3 years ago

The first operation is harvesting the heart from the donor. The donor is usually an unfortunate person who has suffered irreversible brain injury, called "brain death". Very often these are patients who have had major trauma to the head, for example, in an automobile accident. The victim's organs, other than the brain, are working well with the help of medications and other "life support" that may include a respirator or other devices. A team of physicians, nurses, and technicians goes to the hospital of the donor to remove donated organs once brain death of the donor has been determined. The removed organs are transported on ice to keep them alive until they can be implanted. For the heart, this is optimally less than six hours. So, the organs are often flown by airplane or helicopter to the recipient's hospital.

Alligile Syndrome
Alligile Syndrome samer kareem 2,533 Views • 3 years ago

Alagille syndrome (AS) is an autosomal dominant disorder (OMIM 118450) associated with abnormalities of the liver, heart, skeleton, eye, and kidneys and a characteristic facial appearance. In 1973, Watson and Miller reported 9 cases of neonatal liver disease with familial pulmonary valvular stenosis.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Treatment
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Treatment samer kareem 2,304 Views • 3 years ago

This video: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine system disorder among women of reproductive age. Women with PCOS may have enlarged ovaries that contain small collections of fluid — called follicles — located in each ovary as seen during an ultrasound exam. Infrequent or prolonged menstrual periods, excess hair growth, acne, and obesity can all occur in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. In adolescents, infrequent or absent menstruation may raise suspicion for the condition. The exact cause of polycystic ovary syndrome is unknown. Early diagnosis and treatment along with weight loss may reduce the risk of long-term complications, such as type 2 diabetes and heart disease.

Plastic Surgery Disasters
Plastic Surgery Disasters samer kareem 2,780 Views • 3 years ago

Plastic Surgery Disasters

Human
Human samer kareem 1,750 Views • 3 years ago

Human

Keyhole Brain Surgery
Keyhole Brain Surgery samer kareem 1,712 Views • 3 years ago

Retro-sigmoid craniotomy (often called "keyhole" craniotomy) is a minimally-invasive surgical procedure performed to remove brain tumors. This procedure allows for the removal of skull base tumors through a small incision behind the ear, providing access to the cerebellum and brainstem. Neurosurgeons may use this approach to reach certain tumors, such as meningiomas and acoustic neuromas (vestibular schwannomas).

General Assessment and Vital Signs
General Assessment and Vital Signs samer kareem 6,743 Views • 3 years ago

The examination room should be quiet, warm and well lit. After you have finished interviewing the patient, provide them with a gown (a.k.a. "Johnny") and leave the room (or draw a separating curtain) while they change. Instruct them to remove all of their clothing (except for briefs) and put on the gown so that the opening is in the rear. Occasionally, patient's will end up using them as ponchos, capes or in other creative ways. While this may make for a more attractive ensemble it will also, unfortunately, interfere with your ability to perform an examination! Prior to measuring vital signs, the patient should have had the opportunity to sit for approximately five minutes so that the values are not affected by the exertion required to walk to the exam room. All measurements are made while the patient is seated. Observation: Before diving in, take a minute or so to look at the patient in their entirety, making your observations, if possible, from an out-of-the way perch. Does the patient seem anxious, in pain, upset? What about their dress and hygiene? Remember, the exam begins as soon as you lay eyes on the patient. Temperature: This is generally obtained using an oral thermometer that provides a digital reading when the sensor is placed under the patient's tongue. As most exam rooms do not have thermometers, it is not necessary to repeat this measurement unless, of course, the recorded value seems discordant with the patient's clinical condition (e.g. they feel hot but reportedly have no fever or vice versa). Depending on the bias of a particular institution, temperature is measured in either Celcius or Farenheit, with a fever defined as greater than 38-38.5 C or 101-101.5 F. Rectal temperatures, which most closely reflect internal or core values, are approximately 1 degree F higher than those obtained orally. Respiratory Rate: Respirations are recorded as breaths per minute. They should be counted for at least 30 seconds as the total number of breaths in a 15 second period is rather small and any miscounting can result in rather large errors when multiplied by 4. Try to do this as surreptitiously as possible so that the patient does not consciously alter their rate of breathing. This can be done by observing the rise and fall of the patient's hospital gown while you appear to be taking their pulse. Normal is between 12 and 20. In general, this measurement offers no relevant information for the routine examination. However, particularly in the setting of cardio-pulmonary illness, it can be a very reliable marker of disease activity. Pulse: This can be measured at any place where there is a large artery (e.g. carotid, femoral, or simply by listening over the heart), though for the sake of convenience it is generally done by palpating the radial impulse. You may find it helpful to feel both radial arteries simultaneously, doubling the sensory input and helping to insure the accuracy of your measurements. Place the tips of your index and middle fingers just proximal to the patients wrist on the thumb side, orienting them so that they are both over the length of the vessel.

Histology of Sublingual Gland
Histology of Sublingual Gland Histology 6,172 Views • 3 years ago

Histology of Sublingual Gland

Risks and Benefits of IBD Therapies
Risks and Benefits of IBD Therapies samer kareem 1,215 Views • 3 years ago

This animation describes risks of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and risks/benefits of medication (5-ASAs, steroids, immunomodulators, & biologics).

This Unorthodox Procedure Makes Short People A Foot Taller
This Unorthodox Procedure Makes Short People A Foot Taller samer kareem 4,502 Views • 3 years ago

This Unorthodox Procedure Makes Short People A Foot Taller

What is this white substance coming out from my skin pores everytime I squeeze my nose or chin?
What is this white substance coming out from my skin pores everytime I squeeze my nose or chin? samer kareem 3,377 Views • 3 years ago

What is this white substance coming out from my skin pores everytime I squeeze my nose or chin?

Suffering from Sleeplessness?
Suffering from Sleeplessness? Info4YourLife 4,249 Views • 3 years ago

Having trouble achieving a good night’s sleep? A few easy tips for your daily routine can help you get the rest you need.

Tattoo Removal with LASER
Tattoo Removal with LASER Doctor 16,735 Views • 3 years ago

a video discussing the tattoo removal using LASRER

Loyola Breast Examination part 2
Loyola Breast Examination part 2 Loyola Medicine 72,632 Views • 3 years ago

Loyola Breast Examination part 2 Medical breast examination of a female from Loyola University,Chicago

Brain Surgery at Johns Hopkins with Dr. Ben Carson
Brain Surgery at Johns Hopkins with Dr. Ben Carson Scott 30,417 Views • 3 years ago

Watch as Dr. Benjamin Carson performs risky brain surgery on young Payton to remove a brain tumor. Dr. Carson, director of pediatric neurosurgery, is just one of the many reasons why Johns Hopkins Children's Center was recently ranked #1 in neurology and neurosurgery in America's Best Children's Hospitals 2008

Plastic Surgery of the Chin
Plastic Surgery of the Chin Surgeon 11,467 Views • 3 years ago

Plastic Surgery of the Chin

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