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How We See
How We See samer kareem 3,103 Views • 2 years ago

The eyes A close up of a young person's eyes. The eyes are responsible for four-fifths of all the information our brain receives. Here you can find out a bit more about how they work, common problems that affect vision and the work Sightsavers does to treat and prevent avoidable blindness. You can also find out more about the people whose lives have been changed thanks to donations from people like you. How do eyes work? (click image to see enlarged version or click here for text alternative) Graphic of an eye with information about its different parts The images we see are made up of light reflected from the objects we look at. This light enters the eye through the cornea. Because this part of the eye is curved, it bends the light, creating an upside down image on the retina (this is eventually put the right way up by the brain). The retina is a complex part of the eye, but only the very back of it is light sensitive. This part of the retina has roughly the area of a 10p coin, and is packed with photosensitive cells called rods and cones. Cones are the cells responsible for daylight vision. There are three kinds – each responding to a different wavelength of light: red, green and blue. The cones allow us to see images in colour and detail. Rods are responsible for night vision. They are sensitive to light but not to colour. In darkness, the cones do not function at all. How do we see an image? The lens focuses the image. It can do this because it is adjustable – using muscles to change shape and help us focus on objects at different distances. The automatic focusing of the lens is a reflex response and is not controlled by the brain. Once the image is clearly focused on the sensitive part of the retina, energy in the light that makes up that image creates an electrical signal. Nerve impulses can then carry information about that image to the brain through the optic nerve.

Obstetric History
Obstetric History samer kareem 4,247 Views • 2 years ago

Obstetrics is the field of medicine which encompasses the care of a woman during pregnancy and childbirth. In that way it is very unique, as when assessing these patients, your actually also assessing another the child.

Coarctation of the Aorta
Coarctation of the Aorta samer kareem 10,235 Views • 2 years ago

A narrowing of the major artery (the aorta) that carries blood to the body. This narrowing affects blood flow where the arteries branch out to carry blood along separate vessels to the upper and lower parts of the body. CoA can cause high blood pressure or heart damage.

Blood Flow Through the Heart
Blood Flow Through the Heart samer kareem 6,339 Views • 2 years ago

Blood enters the heart through two large veins, the inferior and superior vena cava, emptying oxygen-poor blood from the body into the right atrium. As the atrium contracts, blood flows from your right atrium into your right ventricle through the open tricuspid valve.

Down syndrome (trisomy 21)
Down syndrome (trisomy 21) samer kareem 6,562 Views • 2 years ago

The term trisomy is used to describe the presence of three chromosomes, rather than the usual matched pair of chromosomes. For example, if a baby is born with three #21 chromosomes, rather than the usual pair, then the baby would be said to have "trisomy 21." Trisomy 21 is also known as Down syndrome. Other examples of trisomy include syndromes like trisomy 18 and trisomy 13. Again, trisomy 18 or trisomy 13 simply means the child has three copies of the #18 chromosome (or of the #13 chromosome) present in each cell of the body, rather than the usual pair.

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome samer kareem 12,756 Views • 2 years ago

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome is a group of disorders that affect the connective tissues that support the skin, bones, blood vessels, and many other organs and tissues. Defects in connective tissues cause the signs and symptoms of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, which vary from mildly loose joints to life-threatening complications. Previously, there were more than 10 recognized types of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, differentiated by Roman numerals. In 1997, researchers proposed a simpler classification that reduced the number of major types to six and gave them descriptive names: the classical type (formerly types I and II), the hypermobility type (formerly type III), the vascular type (formerly type IV), the kyphoscoliosis type (formerly type VIA), the arthrochalasia type (formerly types VIIA and VIIB), and the dermatosparaxis type (formerly type VIIC). This six-type classification, known as the Villefranche nomenclature, is still commonly used. The types are distinguished by their signs and symptoms, their underlying genetic causes, and their patterns of inheritance. Since 1997, several additional forms of the condition have been described. These additional forms appear to be rare, affecting a small number of families, and most have not been well characterized.

Menstrual cycle
Menstrual cycle samer kareem 22,940 Views • 2 years ago

The menstrual cycle is the regular natural change that occurs in the female reproductive system like the uterus and ovaries that make pregnancy possible. The cycle is required for the production of ovocytes, and for the preparation of the uterus for pregnancy.

Here's Why Your Skin Doesn't Rip Easily
Here's Why Your Skin Doesn't Rip Easily samer kareem 4,797 Views • 2 years ago

Here's Why Your Skin Doesn't Rip Easily

Pulsatile Tinnitus Cure, Constant Ear Ringing, Ear Wax Tinnitus, Whistling In Ear, Ringing In Ears
Pulsatile Tinnitus Cure, Constant Ear Ringing, Ear Wax Tinnitus, Whistling In Ear, Ringing In Ears marin vinasco 4,947 Views • 2 years ago

Pulsatile Tinnitus Cure, Constant Ear Ringing, Ear Wax Tinnitus, Whistling In Ear, Ringing In Ears. http://tinnitus-solution.info-pro.co First the good news - we know what causes tinnitus. And now the bad news - conventional medical science cannot cure it. Not permanently at least. Sure enough, your doctor would suggest a few remedies, and it may seem to you that the noises you hear are going down. As a result, you begin to relax believing that a pesky problem has been resolved. But suddenly the sounds return again. This is a very common problem actually. So let us turn to the causes instead, and see whether we can try to solve the issue from this end. Here Are Some of the Most Common Causes of Tinnitus Exposure to noise - Did your mom always tell you in your younger days to turn down the volume? She was right. Exposure to loud noise can give you tinnitus. In fact, rock musicians, and those who work with them, or in night clubs often have it. Those who work in construction sites also have tinnitus. So turn down that volume while you still can. You could begin to hear all kinds of noises if you have been exposed to just a single high-pitched noise. Or it could be due to a continuous attack of loud noises close to your ear. This is what happens. Prolonged exposure to noise can damage the Cochlea and cause tinnitus. So if you cannot simply stay away from all that noise, at least get some protection. Use an ear plug when you can. Head injury - Take care of your head because a severe blow or a slight bang could make you hear the tinnitus noises. The head is of course one of the most sensitive parts of the human body. But some people cannot live without an injury, such as those who are into sports - boxers and football players. That's why athletes are more prone to a tinnitus attack. Even a dental surgery could make you hear them. Ear infections and other ear problems - An ear infection, and even sinus can lead to tinnitus as well. When there is an allergy or a sinus infection, the mucous thickens within the inner ear, and this causes more pressure. The extra pressure can lead to tinnitus. Meniere's disease, where the fluid level goes up inside the middle ear is another reason. It could even cause hearing loss. Prescription medications - Conventional drugs often cause side effects, and tinnitus is one of them. Actually, all kinds of drugs have been blamed for instigating this condition. Such as antibiotics like Aminoglycosides, Erythromycin and Vancomycin, Aspirin or medicines containing it. Anti inflammatory drugs like Advil, Aleve, Anaprox, Clinoril, Feldene, Indocin, Lodine and Motrin have also been blamed. Sometimes people heard noises after taking chemotherapy agents such as Cisplatin, Nitrogen Mustard and Vincristine. And some others have even blamed quinine and loop diuretics for this. or even the result of a virus or infection. but is in fact far more shocking that you’ve been led to believe. You’ll finally be able to concentrate on your life, rather that the incessant noise. You’ll be able to no longer live in fear of loud noises, of music, of cinemas. of having fun. The Tinnitus Scandal Revealed, A cure DOES exist. click here: http://tinnitus-solution.info-pro.co

Heart And Stroke, Good Health, Heart Attack And Stroke, Ways To Be Healthy, Tips On Healthy Living
Heart And Stroke, Good Health, Heart Attack And Stroke, Ways To Be Healthy, Tips On Healthy Living marin vinasco 1,425 Views • 2 years ago

Heart And Stroke, Good Health, Heart Attack And Stroke, Ways To Be Healthy, Tips On Healthy Living.-- http://grow-younger-blood.good-info.co -- Clicking the link below, you'll learn three easy exercises so effective that even if you have suffered from life-threatening hypertension for years, you can bring it down to 120/80 – as soon as TODAY! Plus, they take very little time – just 9 minutes. Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent… - stroke - heart attack - kidney failure - impotence …just to name a few conditions – caused by high blood pressure – you will avoid using these exercises! Bringing your blood pressure below 120/80 eliminates any need for blood pressure medications – so you’ll never have to suffer the horrendous side effects again. Every single brand of blood pressure drug creates serious side effects. The sad fact is, so do herbal medications. And the cost of buying pills these days is horrendous. The Solution Is Simple! Try these easy exercises now and naturally drop your blood pressure as soon as today. There are NO side effects and NO extra medical costs. To learn more and test the exercises for yourself, click here... http://grow-younger-blood.good-info.co

Como Curar Boqueras, Remedio Casero Para Boqueras, Porque Se Producen Las Boqueras, Boqueras
Como Curar Boqueras, Remedio Casero Para Boqueras, Porque Se Producen Las Boqueras, Boqueras marin vinasco 2,576 Views • 2 years ago

Como Curar Boqueras, Remedio Casero Para Boqueras, Porque Se Producen Las Boqueras, Boqueras ---- http://queilitis-angular.good-info.co --- ¿Qué Es Y Cómo Se Trata La Queilitis Angular? Perleche, queilosis, estomatitis, boqueras, son otras denominaciones con las que se conoce a la queilitis angular. Las comisuras de los labios presentan lesiones inflamatorias. Las grietas verticales a nivel de la piel pueden profundizarse y provocar ulceraciones, llagas, sangrados, infecciones, descamaciones, costras. Con ello, sobrevendrán las dificultades para hablar, para sonreír, para ingerir los alimentos y las bebidas. La queilitis angular no discrimina. Puede afectar tanto a los bebés como a los niños, a los adultos o a los ancianos. A menudo las causas derivan de una mala alimentación, carente de los nutrientes esenciales para el organismo. También las deficiencias nutricionales pueden deberse a la incapacidad orgánica para absorber los nutrientes, como sucede con la enfermedad celíaca. O las causas pueden provenir de estímulos que afectan una piel hipersensible, como ciertas alergias. O se puede producir por ciertos medicamentos. O incluso por prótesis dentarias mal ajustadas. Y la queilitis puede agravarse en una persona que padece micosis como la Cándida albicans. Lo cierto es que la boca es una zona húmeda, condición que dificulta la cura e incluso aumenta las manifestaciones nocivas en la piel y en la membrana que tapiza la cavidad interior de la boca. La humedad constante podrá ser caldo de cultivo para hongos y bacterias. Como muchas afecciones, la queilitis angular suele tener su origen en una mala alimentación. La hipovitaminosis o escasa provisión de vitamina A está considerada como posible desencadenante de la afección. Asimismo, es atribuible a la falta de minerales como el zinc, el hierro y la riboflavina (vitamina B2). Una vez que la queilitis angular está en proceso, la falta de nutrientes se agudiza. Sucede que a medida que la dolencia evoluciona se hace cada vez más difícil la ingesta de alimentos y la hidratación. Recordemos que beber suficiente cantidad de agua es esencial para el organismo. ¿Qué podemos hacer YA mismo? Hoy Existe Un Novedoso Tratamiento, Totalmente Natural Y Muy Simple, Con El Que Se Puede Eliminar La Queilitis Angular O Boqueras En Tan Solo 7 Días (O Menos). Este Revolucionario Sistema Ataca La Verdadera Causa De La Enfermedad Y No Solo Los Síntomas, Asegurando Resultados A Largo Plazo. Si Usted Desea Eliminar Para Siempre Esas Grietas Dolorosas Y La Vergüenza Que Causa Esta Afección, Puede Conocer Este Método De Resultados Comprobados Haciendo Clic En El Siguiente Enlace: http://queilitis-angular.good-info.co

Eye Brow Transplant Procedure
Eye Brow Transplant Procedure Scott 5,737 Views • 2 years ago

Eye Brow Transplant Procedure

Upward Chop Static Lunge   Strive Physiotherapy & Performance
Upward Chop Static Lunge Strive Physiotherapy & Performance Strive Physiotherapy & Performance 975 Views • 2 years ago

Curious about physiotherapy or wanting to know how to properly perform an exercise? Check us out on Social Media! Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/striveptandperformance/ Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/striveptandperf/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/StrivePTandPerf Blog: http://www.strivept.ca/blog

Bariatric Surgery - Sleeve Gastrectomy
Bariatric Surgery - Sleeve Gastrectomy samer kareem 3,957 Views • 2 years ago

a sleeve gastrectomy with very few edditing. During the start 3 smal spleen perforations caused by Veres Needle were identified, caused by a giant spleen undentified on pre operatory ultrasound. They were controled with gauze compression and at the end of the surgery surgicel was placed and no complications were observed. Patient discharged 3 days after the surgery.

10 Most Dangerous Surgeries Performed on People
10 Most Dangerous Surgeries Performed on People samer kareem 5,201 Views • 2 years ago

top 10 most incredible surgeries ever done

Robotic Surgery Demonstration
Robotic Surgery Demonstration samer kareem 1,205 Views • 2 years ago

Robotic Surgery Demonstration Using Da Vinci Surgical System

Treatment of sinusitis in children
Treatment of sinusitis in children samer kareem 3,556 Views • 2 years ago

Antibiotic therapy is the mainstay of medical treatment for pediatric rhinosinusitis.] Because of increasing prevalence of beta-lactam–resistant bacteria in the community, administer antibiotics only for suspected infection as based on a careful history and physical examination. Direct the therapeutic regimen against the prevalent pathogens in the community and carefully consider suspicion for highly resistant bacteria. Typically, uncomplicated cases of acute sinusitis are responsive to amoxicillin. Most patients respond to this initial regimen. For children allergic to penicillin, a second- or third-generation cephalosporin can be used (only if the allergic reaction is not a type 1 hypersensitivity reaction). In cases of serious allergic reaction, a macrolide or clindamycin can be used.

Upper And Lower Blepharoplasty
Upper And Lower Blepharoplasty samer kareem 1,507 Views • 2 years ago

Blepharoplasty

Digestion Animation
Digestion Animation samer kareem 1,595 Views • 2 years ago

Why is water important for our bodies?
Why is water important for our bodies? samer kareem 1,603 Views • 2 years ago

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