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Female Pelvic Floor Part 2
Female Pelvic Floor Part 2 Mohamed 52,433 Views • 2 years ago

The pelvic diaphragm is composed of muscle fibers of the levator ani, the coccygeus, and associated connective tissue which span the area underneath the pelvis. The pelvic diaphragm is a muscular partition formed by the levatores ani and coccygei, with which may be included the parietal pelvic fascia on their upper and lower aspects. The pelvic floor separates the pelvic cavity above from the perineal region (including perineum) below.

The right and left levator ani lie almost horizontally in the floor of the pelvis, separated by a narrow gap that transmits the urethra, vagina, and anal canal. The levator ani is usually considered in three parts: pubococcygeus, puborectalis, and iliococcygeus. The pubococcygeus, the main part of the levator, runs backward from the body of the pubis toward the coccyx and may be damaged during parturition. Some fibers are inserted into the prostate, urethra, and vagina. The right and left puborectalis unite behind the anorectal junction to form a muscular sling . Some regard them as a part of the sphincter ani externus. The iliococcygeus, the most posterior part of the levator ani, is often poorly developed.

The coccygeus, situated behind the levator ani and frequently tendinous as much as muscular, extends from the ischial spine to the lateral margin of the sacrum and coccyx.

The pelvic cavity of the true pelvis has the pelvic floor as its inferior border (and the pelvic brim as its superior border.) The perineum has the pelvic floor as its superior border.

Some sources do not consider “pelvic floor” and “pelvic diaphragm” to be identical, with the “diaphragm” consisting of only the levator ani and coccygeus, while the “floor” also includes the perineal membrane and deep perineal pouch.

Preparing for Knee Replacement
Preparing for Knee Replacement Surgeon 75 Views • 3 years ago

Johns Hopkins orthopaedic hip and knee surgeon, Savyasachi "Savya" Thakkar, explains how to prepare for knee replacement surgery, and what to expect before and after surgery. To learn more about our hip and knee replacement division, visit https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/ortho. #KneeReplacement #JohnsHopkins

Q&A's
0:15 What causes someone to need a knee replacement?
0:29 What should patients do in advance of surgery?
1:10 Do you recommend physical therapy BEFORE surgery?
1:43 Will joint implants set off metal detectors at airports?

Hepatopulmonary Syndrome: Diagnosis and treatment
Hepatopulmonary Syndrome: Diagnosis and treatment samer kareem 1,419 Views • 2 years ago

A detailed description of the Hepato-pulmonary syndrome including its definition, pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment. The pathophysiology includes nitric oxide in the pulmonary vasculature which results in intrapulmonary vasodilatation. This causes the classical and unique symptom of platypnea and orthodeoxia.

Outpatient Knee Replacement at Duke Ambulatory Surgery Center Arringdon
Outpatient Knee Replacement at Duke Ambulatory Surgery Center Arringdon Surgeon 145 Views • 3 years ago

Outpatient -- or same-day -- knee replacement surgery is more convenient than traditional knee replacement surgery and often can help you recover faster.

Outpatient -- or same-day -- knee replacement surgery is more convenient than traditional knee replacement surgery and often can help you recover faster. At Duke Ambulatory Surgery Center Arringdon, your knee replacement will be followed immediately by physical therapy to get you moving and start your recovery process right away. Our expert joint replacement team ensures your knee replacement surgery is safe and effective so you can return to the comfort of your home as soon as possible.

Medtronic BRYAN® Cervical Disc Surgical Technique Animation
Medtronic BRYAN® Cervical Disc Surgical Technique Animation samer kareem 1,656 Views • 2 years ago

Cervical artificial disc replacement using the BRYAN Disc, a trusted product of Medtronic. Spine care offices are located in New Jersey, New York, and Florida. Are you experiencing neck pain? Do you think you may have a herniate disc? Learn more about our doctors' 97% success rate for performing BRYAN disc replacement:

Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR)
Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) samer kareem 4,531 Views • 2 years ago

Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has recently emerged as a therapeutic option for patients with severe aortic stenosis

Enterprise Intelligence Solutions from McKesson Mean Results
Enterprise Intelligence Solutions from McKesson Mean Results Mptvideo1 3,867 Views • 2 years ago

Learn about the exciting results Baptist Healthcare System is experiencing with McKesson enterprise intelligence solutions in this video testimonial.

Cushing's Syndrome
Cushing's Syndrome samer kareem 2,151 Views • 2 years ago

Cushing syndrome occurs when your body is exposed to high levels of the hormone cortisol for a long time. Cushing syndrome, sometimes called hypercortisolism, may be caused by the use of oral corticosteroid medication. The condition can also occur when your body makes too much cortisol on its own. Too much cortisol can produce some of the hallmark signs of Cushing syndrome — a fatty hump between your shoulders, a rounded face, and pink or purple stretch marks on your skin. Cushing syndrome can also result in high blood pressure, bone loss and, on occasion, type 2 diabetes. Treatments for Cushing syndrome can return your body's cortisol production to normal and noticeably improve your symptoms. The earlier treatment begins, the better your chances for recovery.

Why Do You Get Itchy?
Why Do You Get Itchy? samer kareem 2,313 Views • 2 years ago

Pruritis is itchy skin that makes you want to scratch. It can be caused by many things. Normally, itchy skin isn't serious, but it can make you uncomfortable. Sometimes, itchy skin is caused by a serious medical condition. It can occur in association with a primary rash (e.g. dermatitis) or may occur because of hypersensitive nerves in the skin (neuropathic pruritus). ... Scratching a localised itch may lead to lichen simplex, prurigo or prurigo nodularis. Systemic causes of pruritus. Sytemic diseases may cause generalised pruritus.

The Menstrual Cycle 3D Animation!
The Menstrual Cycle 3D Animation! samer kareem 18,373 Views • 2 years ago

The menstrual cycle is the regular natural change that occurs in the female reproductive system that makes pregnancy possible. The cycle is required for the production of oocytes, and for the preparation of the uterus for pregnancy.

Breast Biopsy: Spirotome procedure under Ultrasound Guidance
Breast Biopsy: Spirotome procedure under Ultrasound Guidance Mohamed 23,850 Views • 2 years ago

Macrobiopsy of breast lesions is a complicated procedure when performed with vacuum assisted biopsy tools. The Spirotome is a hand-held needle set that doesn’t need capital investment, is ready to use and provides tissue samples of high quality in substantial amounts. In this way quantitative molecular biology is possible with one tissue sample. The Coramate is an automated version of this direct and frontal technology

Labiaplasty - Vaginal Lips Trimming Surgery
Labiaplasty - Vaginal Lips Trimming Surgery hooda 12,098 Views • 2 years ago

Watch that Vaginal Lips Trimming Surgery

laparoscopic anterior resection
laparoscopic anterior resection ashrafhamadasurgery 14,015 Views • 2 years ago

laparoscopic anterior resection

Follicle Development and Ovulation!
Follicle Development and Ovulation! samer kareem 4,123 Views • 2 years ago

Before ovulation occurs, the average diameter of the dominant follicle is 22 to 24 mm (range 18-36 mm). It is the only marker that can predict ovulation with ease. * In stimulated cycle (hormonal treatment), generally, all or most of the antral follicles grow. The growth rate will be different for each of them.

Heart dissection Explaination
Heart dissection Explaination samer kareem 14,622 Views • 2 years ago

Heart dissection Explaination

Back pain L4, L5, S1 Repair exercise
Back pain L4, L5, S1 Repair exercise samer kareem 4,582 Views • 2 years ago

Before you have LASIK, ask these questions
Before you have LASIK, ask these questions Mohamed Ibrahim 82 Views • 3 years ago

LASIK is one of the most popular elective surgeries in the United States with 95% of patients walking away satisfied with their vision, according to one FDA study. But like with any surgery, there are risks.

Split thickness skin graft
Split thickness skin graft Mohamed Ibrahim 4,758 Views • 2 years ago

kin grafting is a type of graft surgery involving the transplantation of skin. The transplanted tissue is called a skin graft. Skin grafting is often used to treat: Extensive wounding or trauma Burns Areas of extensive skin loss due to infection such as necrotizing fasciitis or purpura fulminans[2] Specific surgeries that may require skin grafts for healing to occur - most commonly removal of skin cancers Skin grafts are often employed after serious injuries when some of the body's skin is damaged. Surgical removal (excision or debridement) of the damaged skin is followed by skin grafting. The grafting serves two purposes: reduce the course of treatment needed (and time in the hospital), and improve the function and appearance of the area of the body which receives the skin graft.

Fixing Veins
Fixing Veins samer kareem 1,401 Views • 2 years ago

As a curious child, you might remember staring at an older relative's thick stockings at the blue, gnarled veins lying under the skin like bumpy snakes. Known as varicose veins, these blood vessels, which return blood from the legs to the heart, are actually a more superficial system. The real, working venous system for the legs lies deeper, says to Robert A. Weiss, MD, assistant professor of dermatology at the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine in Baltimore. This is good news, because it means that if the surface veins begin to clump up and bulge, they can be removed or destroyed without ruining circulation to the leg. The National Institutes of Health estimates that 60% of all men and women suffer from some form of vein disorder. A quarter of varicose vein sufferers are men, although Weiss notes that it is almost always women who seek help for spider veins.

Total Heart Transplant
Total Heart Transplant samer kareem 6,779 Views • 2 years ago

Every 10 minutes, someone is added to the national transplant waiting list, and every day, 22 people on average die waiting for a match, according to the United Network for Organ Sharing. But, thanks to innovations in bioengineering, all of that could change. Conceived nearly 60 years ago, the total artificial heart (TAH) has helped sustain the sickest biventricular failure patients waiting for a transplant. While the design of the primary TAH used today has mostly remained stagnant since the ’80s, when it was first implanted in a patient, new models and clinical trials may lead to a better device and, one day, a permanent solution. “We are still many years away from that,” Dr. Nader Moazami, director of the Cardiac Transplantation and Ventricular Assist Device Therapy Program at the Cleveland Clinic, told FoxNews.com of a permanent artificial heart. “Although tremendous strides have been made, biocompatibility will always remain a challenge.”

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